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Nucleus and Mitosis VIBS 443/602
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Structure: pancreatic acinar cells
Identification: nucleus, nucleolus, heterochromatin Heterochromatin Nucleus Nucleolus
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Pancreas 158
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158 Pancreas
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32409
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32409 Nuclei with nucleoli
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Structure: electron micrograph of hepatocyte (EM 5)
Identification: nuclear envelope, inner and outer membrane, nuclear pores Nuclear envelope Heterochromatin Euchromatin Nuclear pore
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EM 2b cytoplasm nucleus
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Structure: electron micrograph
of stomach (EM 15) Identification: honeycomb nucleolus called nucleonema Nucleus Nucleonema
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Structure: freeze etched of small lymphocyte (EM 6)
Identification: fracture plane at one of the nuclear pores jumped from the outer to the inner membrane of the nuclear envelope Inner nuclear membrane Outer nuclear membrane Nuclear pores
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Mitosis anaphase 102
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102 Mitosis - metaphase
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102 Mitosis - anaphase
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Three major events in mitosis ORIENTATION SEGREGATION ALIGNMENT
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CHROMOSOME MOVEMENT Three contributions Astral microtubules 1 3 2
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152 201 Structure: intestinal absorptive cells
Identification: nucleus, nucleolus Nuclei Nucleoli 152
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201 Intestine crypt mitotic activity. Brush border Interphase nucleus
Anaphase Artifact
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duodenum 152
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duodenum 152
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duodenum 152
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duodenum 152
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duodenum 152
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148 Ileum
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32409
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32409 Cells in mitosis
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EM 10f: Arteriolar wall; 30,000x.
Apical caveolae Collagen Dense bodies Elastic fiber Endothelial cell Nuclear pore RER
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EM 19c: Sertoli cell; 13,300x. Golgi Heterophagic vacuole Lipid droplet Microtubule Nuclear pores (cross-section) Sertoli cell Synaptoneural complex
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Colchicine treatment – chromosomes do not separate and NE forms around each chromosome due to breakdown of MT. Multinucleated cell
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Cytochalasin B treatment – chromosomes separate into two normal size nuclei, but the cytoplasm does not split in two Cytochalasin B treatment-breaks down microfilaments-nucleus activity but cells do not undergo cytokinesis Binucleated cell Nucleolus
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EVENTS IN MITOSIS CYTOKINESIS
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Nucleus and Mitosis
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