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Nucleus and Mitosis VIBS 443/602.

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Presentation on theme: "Nucleus and Mitosis VIBS 443/602."— Presentation transcript:

1 Nucleus and Mitosis VIBS 443/602

2

3 Structure: pancreatic acinar cells
Identification: nucleus, nucleolus, heterochromatin Heterochromatin Nucleus Nucleolus

4 Pancreas 158

5 158 Pancreas

6 32409

7 32409 Nuclei with nucleoli

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9 Structure: electron micrograph of hepatocyte (EM 5)
Identification: nuclear envelope, inner and outer membrane, nuclear pores Nuclear envelope Heterochromatin Euchromatin Nuclear pore

10 EM 2b cytoplasm nucleus

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12 Structure: electron micrograph
of stomach (EM 15) Identification: honeycomb nucleolus called nucleonema Nucleus Nucleonema

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14 Structure: freeze etched of small lymphocyte (EM 6)
Identification: fracture plane at one of the nuclear pores jumped from the outer to the inner membrane of the nuclear envelope Inner nuclear membrane Outer nuclear membrane Nuclear pores

15 Mitosis anaphase 102

16 102 Mitosis - metaphase

17 102 Mitosis - anaphase

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20 Three major events in mitosis ORIENTATION SEGREGATION ALIGNMENT

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23 CHROMOSOME MOVEMENT Three contributions Astral microtubules 1 3 2

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25 152 201 Structure: intestinal absorptive cells
Identification: nucleus, nucleolus Nuclei Nucleoli 152

26 201 Intestine crypt mitotic activity. Brush border Interphase nucleus
Anaphase Artifact

27 duodenum 152

28 duodenum 152

29 duodenum 152

30 duodenum 152

31 duodenum 152

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34 148 Ileum

35 32409

36 32409 Cells in mitosis

37 EM 10f: Arteriolar wall; 30,000x.
Apical caveolae Collagen Dense bodies Elastic fiber Endothelial cell Nuclear pore RER

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39 EM 19c: Sertoli cell; 13,300x. Golgi Heterophagic vacuole Lipid droplet Microtubule Nuclear pores (cross-section) Sertoli cell Synaptoneural complex

40 Colchicine treatment – chromosomes do not separate and NE forms around each chromosome due to breakdown of MT. Multinucleated cell

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42 Cytochalasin B treatment – chromosomes separate into two normal size nuclei, but the cytoplasm does not split in two Cytochalasin B treatment-breaks down microfilaments-nucleus activity but cells do not undergo cytokinesis Binucleated cell Nucleolus

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44 EVENTS IN MITOSIS CYTOKINESIS

45 Nucleus and Mitosis


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