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Published byAnnabelle Hunter Modified over 9 years ago
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Horse Production They’re not just for glue anymore
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Horses Draft Horses: used for pulling loads Light Horses: not used for draft Average cost to keep a horse for one year = $800
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Clydesdale
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Percheron
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Horse Breeds Quarter Horse: working ranch horse –AQHA: largest horse breed assoc. in U.S. –fast sprinter (1/4 mile) = quarter horse –first breed developed in U.S. (1600’s) –most heavily muscled light horse –14-16 hands tall at withers Hand = 4”
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Quarterhorse
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Horse Breeds Thoroughbred: horse shows & racing –faster at longer distances (1/4 - 2 miles) –jumping & hunting competitions –15-17 hands tall Appaloosa: pleasure & parade horse –eye circled by white, skin is mottled
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Thoroughbred
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Appaloosa
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Horse Breeds Arabian: oldest recorded breed –endurance, heat tolerant –known for good looks –14-15 hands tall Standardbred: harness racing Tennessee Walking Horse: fancy gait (walk) American Saddlebred: riding, show, parade
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Arabian
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Standardbred
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Tennessee Walking Horse
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Horse Breeds Morgan: parade, hunting, jumping American Paint Horse: rodeo –solid color on head with white spots on body or visa-versa Pinto: spotted, good behavior, family horse Palomino: golden with ivory mane & tail Pony of America: larger than Shetland Pony 11-13 hands tall
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Morgan
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American Paint
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Pinto
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Palomino
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Pony of America
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Lipazzon
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Mustang
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Shetland
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Horse Care Nutrition: will eat 1 1/2 - 3% of body wt daily feed smaller amounts than cows, more frequently 10-12 gallons of water / day hays, grains, supplements 4 parts roughage to 1 part concentrate –more grain if horse is working
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Horse Care Reproduction: low conception rate Mares more likely to conceive in spring Health: colic (abdominal pain) & broken bones most serious Vaccinate annually Worm regularly: at least twice / year
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Horse Terms What do you call a mature male? Stallion What do you call a mature female? Mare What do you call a castrated male? Gelding
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Horse Terms What do you call a young horse? foal or colt What do you call an immature female? Filly What do you call the act of giving birth? Foaling What is the gestation for a horse? 330 days
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