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£¤»È¾¤¡¾¥ñ©ª˜¤ ¢º¤ ¢½ÁΤ ¡ò©¥½¡¾Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡. UXO Sector structure and timeframe of NSP ¡º®Ä쨽À¸ì¾ ¢º¤ Á°¨÷©ê½¦¾© ¦½ÀÎó©¨: ê ¦ö´ô¡ ¸ð콦¾. 1
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¡¾ªö¡ìö¤ ¢º¤ìñ©«½®¾ À²ˆº¡ò©¥½¡¾ Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡. ¡¾ªö¡ìö¤ ¢º¤ìñ©«½®¾ À²ˆº¡ò©¥½¡¾ Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡. 1995: ¦É¾¤ª˜¤ ¡º¤êô²òÀ¦© À²ˆˆºÁ¡ÉÄ¢®ñ ¹¾ì½ À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡µøÈ ¦¯¯ 쾸 ©¨¡¾ ¦½Îñ®¦½ Îø ¥¾¡ UNDP, UNICEF.1995: ¦É¾¤ª˜¤ ¡º¤êô²òÀ¦© À²ˆˆºÁ¡ÉÄ¢®ñ ¹¾ì½ À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡µøÈ ¦¯¯ 쾸 ©¨¡¾ ¦½Îñ®¦½ Îø ¥¾¡ UNDP, UNICEF. 1-996: ¦É¾¤ª˜¤Â£¤¡¾ À¡ñ®¡øÉì½À®ó©Á¹È¤§¾©.1-996: ¦É¾¤ª˜¤Â£¤¡¾ À¡ñ®¡øÉì½À®ó©Á¹È¤§¾©. 1998: ¯½À´ó°öÀ®…¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©Â£¤¡¾ £¡ì1998: ¯½À´ó°öÀ®…¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©Â£¤¡¾ £¡ì 2002: ¯½À´ó°ö¡ò©¥½¡¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡2002: ¯½À´ó°ö¡ò©¥½¡¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡ 2003: »ñ®»º¤Àºö¾Á°¨÷©ê½¦¾©Á¹È¤§¾© À²ˆº Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡µøÈà ¦¯¯ 쾸 (2003Œ2013),“À¦˜ 꾤¡É¾¸Ä¯¦øÈ£¸¾´ ¯º©Ä²”.2003: »ñ®»º¤Àºö¾Á°¨÷©ê½¦¾©Á¹È¤§¾© À²ˆº Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡µøÈà ¦¯¯ 쾸 (2003Œ2013),“À¦˜ 꾤¡É¾¸Ä¯¦øÈ£¸¾´ ¯º©Ä²”. Government’s resolutions for the UXO/Mine Action Sector. 1995 :the Trust Fund was established for UXO/Mine Action Sector with the support from UNDP and UNICEF. 1996 : UXOLao program was set-up 1998: Assessment of UXOLao program. 2002: Evaluation of the UXO program. 2003: Approval of the National strategic Plan for UXO/Mine Action Sector, “ the Safe Path forward, 2003-2013 ”. 3
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¡¾ªö¡ìö¤ ¢º¤ìñ©«½®¾ À²ˆº¡ò©¥½ ¡¾Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ ì½À®ó©®Òêñ Áª¡(ªÒ) 2004: ¦É¾¤ª˜¤£½½¡¿´½¡¾£÷É ມ £º¤Á¹È¤ §¾© ເພື່ອ ¡¾Á¡ûÄ¢®ñ ¹¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡ µøȦ¯¯ì¾¸(££§)©¨©¿ìñ©Àì¡êó 33/¨, 17/03/04. ÁªÈ¤ª˜¤ ¹ö¸Îɾ¹Éº¤¡¾ øñ êó 16 êñ¸¾2005 ©¨ ¯½ê¾ ££§. ¹Éº¤¡¾ ££§ À¯ó©µÈ¾¤À¯ñ꾤¡¾ à ¸ñêó 04 À´¦¾(4) 2006.2004: ¦É¾¤ª˜¤£½½¡¿´½¡¾£÷É ມ £º¤Á¹È¤ §¾© ເພື່ອ ¡¾Á¡ûÄ¢®ñ ¹¾ì½À®ó©®ÒêñÁª¡ µøȦ¯¯ì¾¸(££§)©¨©¿ìñ©Àì¡êó 33/¨, 17/03/04. ÁªÈ¤ª˜¤ ¹ö¸Îɾ¹Éº¤¡¾ øñ êó 16 êñ¸¾2005 ©¨ ¯½ê¾ ££§. ¹Éº¤¡¾ ££§ À¯ó©µÈ¾¤À¯ñ꾤¡¾ à ¸ñêó 04 À´¦¾(4) 2006. 2008: ¯½À´ó°öꉸ¢½ÁΤ¡ò©¥½¡¾ ì½À®ó©/ìø¡´ò²Éº´©É¸¨¢Ó¦½ÀÎóÁ ½ªÈ¾¤Å2008: ¯½À´ó°öꉸ¢½ÁΤ¡ò©¥½¡¾ ì½À®ó©/ìø¡´ò²Éº´©É¸¨¢Ó¦½ÀÎóÁ ½ªÈ¾¤Å Government’s resolutions for the UXO/Mine Action Sector.(cont..) 2004:National Regulatory Authority(NRA)was appointed by Decree.33/PM, 17/03/2004. The NRA Director was nominated by NRA Chairman, on 16 December 2005. The NRA Office was opened officially on 4 April 06. 2008: Evaluation of the UXO/Mine Action Sector recommendations. 4
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ª¾´ ¢Óªö¡ìö¤Àì¡êó 001/££§, ¸ñêó 30/03 /2005. À¯ñ¦½«¾®ñ Á¹È¤ìñ©,»ñ®°ò©§º®¡¿ ö©êò©ê¾¤½Â¨®¾¨,®ðìò¹¾ Á콯½¦¾¤¾ ¡ñ®ê÷¡ºö¤¡¾ ¥ñ©ª˜¤²¾¨ÃÁ콦¾¡ö ê†Ä©Éº½÷¨¾©Ã¡ò©¥½¡¾ Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ ì½À®ó©/ìø¡´ò µøÈ ¦¯¯ 쾸. À¯ñ¥÷©²ö¸²ñ©É¾¸ò§¾¡¾ ¡È¼¸ ¡ñ® ¦öêò¦ñ¨¾Á콦ñ ¨¾¦¾¡ö, À¢í¾»È¸´¡º¤¯½§÷´¦¾¡öª¾´ ¡¾´º®Ï¾¨¥¾¡ìñ©«½®¾. NRA’s Organization & Activities Decision no.01/NRA, 30/03/2005 NRA as a Public institution of Government responsible for Policy direction, managing & coordinating with national/ international agencies for UXO/Mine Action operators in Lao PDR. Acts as Technical focal point for international convention & treaties ; participates in international meetings and conferences of UXO/Mine Action 5
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¡ ຊ ¦ô¡¦¾êò¡¾ ¡ ຊ ປ ɺ¤¡ñ¯½Àê© ກຊ ຜກລທ ຫ້ອງການ ຄຄຊ ຫົວໜ້າ ຫ້ອງການ ຫ້ອງການ ຄຄຊ ຫົວໜ້າ ຫ້ອງການ ຄກລ /UXOLao ຄຄຊ ອົງກອນລະຫວ່າງກະຊວງ ຮອງນາຍົກ ເປັນປະທານ ຄຄຊ ອົງກອນລະຫວ່າງກະຊວງ ຮອງນາຍົກ ເປັນປະທານ MAG HIB PCL LYU Consortium BACTEC NRC AAR COPE Milsearch FSD LDPA ກຊ ສາທາ ກຊ ຕປທ ກຊ ¡½¦ò¡¿Œ¯È¾Ä ມ້ ¡ ຊ ¯Éº¤¡ñ£¸¾ ມ ¦½¹¤ö® ກຊ ຖະແຫລງຂ ú າວ - ວັດທະນະທຳ ºö¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©¤¾Ã¢½ÁΤ¡ò©¥½¡¾ 쮪 ºö¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©¤¾Ã¢½ÁΤ¡ò©¥½¡¾ 쮪 ໂຄງຮ່າງການຈັດຕັ້ງ ຂະແໜງກິດຈະ ການ ລະເບີດ / ລູກມິນ ໃນ ສປປລາວ. Lao Army ກຊ ຮສສ NPA SODI 6
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M of Education MOD MPI NRA Office NRA Director NRA Office NRA Director ຄກລ / UXO LAO NRA, Inter-ministerial Body Vice PM as Chairman NRA, Inter-ministerial Body Vice PM as Chairman MAG HIB PCL LYU Consortium BACTEC NRC AAR COPE Milsearch FSD LDPA MOH MOFA M of Agr. & Forestry M of Security M of Information & Culture Organizational Structure of UXO/Mine Action Sector in Lao PDR. Lao Army MOLSW Key Operators in UXO/Mine Action Sector NPA SODI 7
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ºö¤¡¾ À¡ñ®¡øÉ/ Clearance operators for UXO. UXO Lao MAG FSD HIB NPA SODI BACTEC Milsearch PCL Lao Army Á°ê†¡¾¡½êö®¥¾¡ ì½À®ó©/ìø¡´ò 8
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¡¾©¿Àó¤¾ ¢º¤ ¹Éº¤¡¾ ££§ »È¸´¡ñ® ºö¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©¤¾. NRA and UXO/Mine Operators coordination. ºö¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©¤¾ ©¿À󤾪¾´¢Ó®ñ¤£ñ® ¥¾¡ ´¾©ª÷«¾Á¹È¤§¾© ¦¿ìñ® ®ñ©¾¡ò©¥½¡¾Á¡ÉÄ¢®ñ¹¾ì½À®ó©/ìø¡´ò ®ÒêñÁª¡µøÈ ¦¯¯ 쾸. All UXO/Mine Operators are in compliance with Lao National Standards. ²¾¨ÃªÉ¢Ó®ñ¤£ñ®¢º¤´¾©ª½«¾Á¹È¤§¾©,¹Éº¤¡¾ ££§ ºº¡Ã®µ˜¤µõ»ñ®»º¤ ®ñ©¾ºö¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©¤¾ ¦¿Àìñ©°ö 60%Áìɸ. Accreditation, under National Standards, of all Clearance Operators 60% complete. ®ñ©¾ºö¤¡¾¯½ªò®ñ©¤¾À¡ñ®¡øÉ쾨¤¾ ªÒ ¹Éº¤¡¾ ££§ À²ˆº¦ñ¤ì¸´Œ¸òÄ¥ Á콯ɺ¢Ó´ø¢È¾¸ À¢í¾ ì½®ö®«¾¢Ó´øÁ¹È¤§¾©. All Clearance Operators reporting all work done to NRA National Database(IMSMA) ¹Éº¤¡¾ ££§ ¦½Îº¤Á°ê†, ¢Ó´ø¢È¾¸Ã¹É£øȻȸ´²ñ©ê½¾ ª¾´¡¾¦½ÀÎó. NRA Office provides UXO/Mine Impact map, data information to the development partners, upon official request. 9
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10 ¢ÓºÉ¾¤ºó¤©É¾À¯í¾Ï¾¨¡¾²ñ©ê½¾. Terms of Reference. ºó¤ª¾´¨÷©ê½¦¾©ÍЩ²í¥¾¡ ¦½«¾½ ¯½ Àê©ê÷¡¨¾¡Ã¯ó 2020,²Éº´êñ¤ ®ñì÷®ñ ©¾ À¯í¾Ï¾¨¦½¹½¦½¸ñ©Â©¨²›«¾Ã ¯ó 2015, ©„¤ê†Ä©É ¡¿ ö©Ã ¨÷©ê½¦¾©Á¹È¤ §¾©À²ˆº¡¾ Àªó¨ÂªÁ콡¾ìö®ìɾ¤ £¸¾´ê÷¡¨¾¡. ¢Ó®ñ¤£ñ®¢º¤ ¦öêò¦ñ¨¾ªÉ¾ ì½À®ó©®ö´®ó: ìñ©²¾£ó¥½ªÉº¤À¡ñ®¡øÉÁì½ê¿ì¾¨Ã¹É¦ ¿Àìñ© ©¨Ä¸Àꉾꆥ½Ä¸Ä©É ÁªÈ®Òùɡ¾¨10 ¯ó. ¡¾Ã¹É¡¾§È¸¨ÀÍõº°øÉ«õ¡À£¾½»É¾¨. ¡¾»È¸´´õ¦¾¡ö,¡¾§È¸¨ÀÍõº¥¾¡¦¾¡ö. Long-term strategy for graduating from LDC status by 2020, and achieving most of MDGs by 2015 as spelt out in the National Growth and Poverty Eradication Strategy. CCM obligations : Clearance & demolition shall be completed ASAP, but not later than 10 years. Victim Assistance, Article 5 International cooperation and assistance, Article 6.
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11 Á°¨÷©ê½¦¾© ¦½®ñ®¯½¥÷®ñ, ” À¦˜ 꾤 ¡É¾¸¦øÈ£¸¾´¯º©Ä² “, 2003Œ2013. Á°¡¾ 5 ¯ó£˜¤êó VI, 2005Œ2010. ¡º¤¯½§÷´ìñ©²¾£ó£˜¤êó I Ãêɾ¨¯ó 2010 Íõ ªí¯ó 2011. Á°¡¾ 5 ¯ó£˜¤êó VII, 2011Œ2015. Á°¡¾ 5 ¯ó£˜¤êó VIII, 2015Œ2020. Current Strategy : “Safe Path Forward”, 2003-2013. 6 th.five year plan, 2005-2010. First CCM member State party meeting by 2010/ 2011. 7 th. Five year plan, 2011-2015 8 th.five year plan, 2015-2020.
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12 Á° ¨÷©ê½¦¾©Á¹È¤§¾©¦½®ñ®¯ñ®¯÷ ¤ ÃÏÈ, “ À¦˜ê¾¤¡É¾¸¦øÈ£¸¾´¯º©Ä² II ”, 2011Œ2020. Ä쨽À¸ì¾ê† ¡ö¤¡ñ®Á°¡¾²ñ©ê½¾ 5 ¯ó £˜¤êó VII Áì½ £˜¤êó VIII, £õ: 2011Œ2015 Áì½ 2015Œ2020. UXO Sector National Strategic Plan, “Safe Path Forward II ” spell, 2011-2020. Covering five year plans, 2011-2015 and 2015-2020.
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¢º®Ã¥ !! Thank you !! 13
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