1. Relationships in FRBR A presentation by Dr. Barbara B. Tillett May 2, 2005 FRBR Workshop Dublin, Ohio

2. Entity-Relationship Model Entities Relationships Attributes FRBR relationship Entity 1Entity 2

3. Relationships Inherent to the model –Among the entities in Group 1 –Across entities in the various groups (roles, subjects) Content relationships –Equivalent –Derivative –Descriptive –Whole/Part –Part to part (sequential) –Accompanying –Shared characteristic

4. Objectives of Catalogs Cutters objectives for the catalog –Finding - description and access standards –Collocating - controlled vocabularies for precision of searching

5. User Tasks - FRBR Find (locate and collocate) Identify Select Obtain Relate Other possible tasks: –Attribute Royalties to –Preserve

6. Work Expression Manifestation Item is realized through is embodied in is exemplified by Group 1 recursive one many FRBR

7. Group 1 - Relationships Inherent to the Entities Work is realized by an expression –Expression is embodied in a manifestation Manifestation is exemplified by an item –Item FRBR

8. Relationships - Work/Expression w 1 Charles Dickens A Christmas carol e 1 the authors original English text e 2 a Tamil translation by V.A. Venkatachari FRBR, p. 59 is realized by FRBR

9. Relationships - Work/Expression/Manifestation w 1 J.S. Bachs Goldberg variations e 1 performance by Glen Gould in 1981 m 1 recording released on 33 1/3 rpm sound disc in 1982 by CBS Records m 2 recording re-released on compact disc in 1993 by Sony m 3 digitization of the Sony re-release as MP3 in 2000 Based on FRBR, p. 59 is embodied in FRBR

10. Relationships - Work/Expression/Manifestation/Item w 1 Lost treasures of the world e 1 the interactive electronic resource m 1 the CD published in 1994 by Follgard CD- Visions i 1 first copy held by Calgary Public Library i 2 second copy held by Calgary Public Library FRBR, p. 60 is exemplified by FRBR

11. FRBR Group 1 Content Relationships Equivalent Derivative Descriptive Work to work relationships are inherited by hierarchically related Expressions Manifestations Items

12. Same Expression New Expression Family of Works New Work B. Tillett Dec. 2001

13. Equivalent Content: Multiple Manifestations

14. Derivative Relationships: Same work Editions Translations Performances

15. Derivative Relationships: New works Parodies Adaptations

16. Descriptive Relationships: New works Commentaries Evaluations Criticisms Reviews

17. Whole-Part Relationships Components Aggregates

19. Part-to-Part Relationships Component to component –Sequential Relationship –Accompanying Relationship (or Companion Relationship) Dependent Independent

21. Shared Characteristics Relationships Different works sharing an element (attribute) in common

23. Group 1 tp Group 2 Relationships Roles

24. Relationships – Person/Work w 1 The shepheardes calendar w 2 The faerie queen w 3 Astrophel … etc. p 1 Edmund Spenser FRBR, p. 61 created by FRBR

25. Relationships - Corporate Body/Expression e 1 a 1980 performance of Allegris Miserere e 2 a 1986 performance of Josquins Missa pange lingua e 3 a 1989 performance of Lassus Missa osculetur me... cb 1 The Tallis Scholars FRBR, p. 61 realized by FRBR

26. Relationships - Corporate Body/Manifestation m 1 the 1965 publication by Coach House Press of Wayne Cliffords Man in a window m 2 the 1966 publication by Coach House Press of Joe Rosenblatts The LSD Leacock m 3 the 1966 publication by Coach House Press of Henry Beissels New wings for Icarus... cb 1 Coach House Press FRBR, p. 62 produced by FRBR

27. Relationships - Corporate Body/Item i 1 a copy of the Penkill Proofs of D.G. Rossettis Poems printed in August 1869, with manuscript annotations by the author i 2 a copy of the A Proofs of D.G. Rossettis Poems printed in September 1869, with manuscript annotations by the author... cb 1 Princeton University Library FRBR, p. 62 owned by FRBR

28. Relationships – Subject/Work c 1 Romanticism w 1 Morse Peckhams Beyond the Tragic Vision w 2 Romanticism reconsidered, edited by Northrup Frye... FRBR, p. 63 is the subject of FRBR

29. Applications Classics of literature vs. scientific studies Examples in the OCLC database –Stephen King 102 works, 231 manifestations –Shakespeares Hamlet 1 work, 2696 manifestations –Rowling, J.K. (Harry Potter stories) 28 works, 300 manifestations

30. Collocation by Expressions Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Hamlet. –Books – Danish –Books – Dutch –Books – English –Books – French –Books – Spanish –Motion Pictures – English

31. FRBR-ize MARC records OCLCs algorithm http://www.oclc.org/research/software/frbr/ LCs display tool http://www.loc.gov/marc http://www.loc.gov/marc/marc-functional-analysis/tool.html

32. Ondaatje, Michael, 1943? The English patient. Text - English Sound recording - English [Work] [Expressions] [Person] Related Works The English patient. Motion picture - English [Work] [Expression] Minghella, Anthony. The English patient. Text - English [Work] [Expression]

33. Possible Hierarchical Display Level Ondaatje, Michael, 1943? The English patient. [Work] Text - English [Expression] The English patient / Michael Ondaatje. [Manifestation] Imprint: Thorndike Press ; Chivers Press, 1997. Physical description: 455 p. (large print) : ill. ; 23 cm. ISBN: 0786211512 (U.S. hd. : alk. paper) ISBN: 0754010457 (U.K. hd.) ISBN: 075402024X (U.K. pbk.) The English patient / by Michael Ondaatje. [Manifestation] Edition: 1st Vintage International ed. Imprint: Vintage Books, 1993. Physical description: 305 p. ; 21 cm. ISBN: 0679745203

34. Sound recording - English [Expression] The English patient / by Michael Ondaatje. [Manifestation] Imprint: Macmillan Audio Books, p1997. Physical description: 2 sound cassettes (ca. 4 hrs.) : analog. ISBN: 0333675568 Publisher's number: MAB 15 Macmillan Audio Books

35. Related Works The English patient. [Work] Motion picture - English [Expression] The English patient / Miramax Films presents a Saul Zaentz Production ; an Anthony Minghella Film. [Manifestation] Imprint: Miramax Home Entertainment, [1998] Physical description: 1 videodisc (162 min.) : bsd., col. ; 4 ¾ in. ISBN: 1558908307 Publisher's number: 14175 Miramax … Imprint: Miramax Home Entertainment, c1997. Physical description: 2 laserdiscs (162 min.) : sd., col. ; 12in.

36. The English patient / produced J&M Entertainment ; Miramax films ; directed by Anthony Minghella. [Manifestation] Imprint: 1996. Physical description: 18 reels of 18 on 9 : sd., col. ; 35 mm. ref print.

37. Minghella, Anthony. The English patient. [Work] Text - English [Expression] The English patient / Anthony Minghella ; [Manifestation] based on the novel by Michael Ondaatje ; introduction by Michael Ondaatje. Edition: 1st ed. Imprint: Hyperion Miramax Books, c1996. Physical description: xviii, 189 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. ISBN: 078688245X

38. FRBR futures Terminology Concepts –Entities –Relationships –Attributes Goals of bibliographic control –Finding –Collocating

39. Thank you! Slides 18, 20, 22, and a modifed version of 12 were published in Barbara B. Tillett, Bibliographic Relationships. In Relationships in the Organization of Knowledge, edited by Carol A. Bean and Rebecca Green, 19-35. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001. © 2001 All Rights Reserved. If these images are reused, please include this citation.