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Change Management at Ghent University Bert Hoogewijs
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Situating the city Between the coast and Brussels Part of Flanders Dutch-speaking Ghent University (UGent) – 25,000 students – distributed campus
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Historic City of Gent
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Situating the University Founded in 1817 Autonomous public university since 1991 11 faculties and 134 departments 5,500 staff Part of Ghent University Association
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FoundedStudents K.U.Leuven (Louvain)142527,000 VUB (Brussels)1834 (1969) 9,000 UA (Antwerp) (RUCA-UFSIA-UIA) 1995 (2003) 9,000 LUC (Limburg) (+ TUL with Maastricht ) 19712,500 KUB (Brussels)1969700 Other Universities in Flanders
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Mission statement Education Research Services to society Also: socially committed, pluralistic, broad international profile, decentralised and dynamic, participation
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Organisational Structure I Rector and Vice-Rector Board of Directors Executive Committee Management Committee
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Organisational Structure II Central administration (8 Departments) 11 Faculties (+ Faculty boards) Faculty departments Degree planning committees Advisory councils and committees
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Change Management: Overview Financial reform: 1991-1996 Reorganisation of Faculty departments Resource allocation models Personnel management reorganisation Reform of central administration Bologna process
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Financial Reform Autonomy led to financial accountability Reduction of personnel costs Reduction of Faculty departments Introduction of resource allocation models Constraints on spending
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Resource Allocation Models Autonomy and lump sum funding Distributive codes for distribution of resources More autonomy for faculties
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Distributive codes Academic staff: 85% teaching activities 30% programmes offered 45% teaching load 10% graduate dissertations 15% research New analysis of real needs in progress Decentralisation
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Reorganisation of Departments From 400 to 134 Smallest administrative unit Collectively responsible for organisation of teaching (content = degree planning committees) Led by elected chairman Research units
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Personnel management reorganisation I Support staff – new procedure for hiring – job assessment and evaluation – job function classification: functional groups with specific salary scales
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Personnel management reorganisation II Academic staff – new career model for senior academic staff – two major classes and a dual approach – seniority and biannual evaluations (incl. student evaluations) – competition applies to the highest categories
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Reorganising the Central Administration I First analysis of information flows led to recommendations Second analysis led to STaR project S= service-oriented T= transparant and R= responsibility-oriented
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Reorganising the Central Administration II STaR led to new structure from 1 Oct 2001 Eight central departments : Educational Affairs Research Administrative Affairs Personnel and Organisation Finance Information and Communication Technology Infrastructure and Facility Management Student Facilities
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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Automation of administrative procedures First application is Finance (with SAP)
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Bologna – Prague – Berlin European Higher Education Area Convergence towards 2-cycle structure of Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees Implementation by 2010 Educational change: Bologna
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Bologna in Flanders Structural Decree (April 2003) Other decrees to come (by 2004-2005) Professionally oriented and Academic Bachelor’s degrees Master’s degrees of at least 60 credits (1 year) Master’s degrees as additional qualification Ba-Ma system implemented from 2004-2005
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Associations Collaboration between 1 university and several other institutes of higher education Ghent University Association comprises 4 institutions University supervises research of the members of the association Bridging programmes
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Accreditation Quality assurance In Flanders in collaboration with the Netherlands
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Flexible learning Decree is being prepared Individual learning paths From credit transfer to credit accumulation
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Ghent University Association Legal status since the spring of 2003 Representatives of all institutes in governing bodies Co-operation by means of wide-ranging working groups Discipline-oriented working groups discuss content The transition towards the Ba-Ma structure is on course
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Strategic Policy Lines Continued and strict budget control Market-orientation Internationalisation Personnel management Innovation
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Conclusion Drastic transition from state university to autonomous public university Confidence in the future
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Change Management at Ghent University Bert Hoogewijs Universiteit Gent Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 25 B-9000 Gent – Belgium Bert.Hoogewijs@UGent.be
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