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World History There are 29 terms in this unit. Please review these terms via this power point review and your packet multiple times before the test. Good luck! First Global Age
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HONORS World History A group of islands in eastern Indonesia; was the center of the spice trade in the 1500s and 1600s. Moluccas First Global Age
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Mapmaker Cartographer
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World History Prince of Portugal and patron of exploration; he made no voyages himself but spent his life directing voyages of discovery along the African coast Prince Henry aka Henry the Navigator First Global Age
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World History Portuguese navigator; became the first European to sail around Africa and reach India by sea. Vasco da Gama First Global Age
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World History Italian explorer, sailing for Spain, who reached the Americas in 1492 while searching for a western sea route from Europe to Asia Christopher Columbus First Global Age
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HONORS World History The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Americas and Europe, Asia, and Africa beginning with the voyages of Columbus. Columbian Exchange First Global Age
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HONORS World History A scattering of people Diaspora First Global Age
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Honors World History Spanish explorer who claimed lands in the Americas for Spain in the 1500s and 1600s Conquistador First Global Age
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HONORS World History Members of the highest class in Spain’s colonies in the Americas; colonists who were born in Spain or Portugal Peninsulares First Global Age
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HONORS World History Person in Spain’s colonies in the Americas who was an American- born descendent of Spanish settlers. Creole First Global Age
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World History Person in Spain’s colonies in the Americas who was of Native American and European descent. Mestizo First Global Age
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World History In Spain’s colonies in the Americas, a person who was of African and European descent. Mulatto First Global Age
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World History A line set by the Treaty of Tordesillas, dividing the nonEuropean world into two zones, one controlled by Spain and the other by Portugal. Line of Demarcation First Global Age
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World History Someone sent to do religious work in a territory or foreign country Missionary First Global Age
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World History Large estate run by an owner or overseer and worked by laborers who live there. Plantation First Global Age
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World History Portuguese navigator; his ships were the first to circumnavigate the globe, though he died on the journey. Ferdinand Magellan First Global Age
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To proceed completely around Circumnavigate Emperor of the Qing Dynasty from 1735 – 1796; during his reign, China expanded to its greatest size; ordered traders to conduct business with the Chinese government, not with private merchants Qianlong
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A Muslim empire in India (1526 – 1761) founded by Babur. Mughal Empire aka Mogul Empire Chinese Empire; established in 1368 and fell in the 1600s; means brilliant; had no interest in Europe Ming Dynasty established in the mid 1600s and last until the early 1900s; China’s last dynasty Qing
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Ruling dynasty of the Ottoman Empire (1293 – 1922); named for Osman I, the founder; at its height, ruled a vast area that encompassed southwest Asia, northeast Africa, and southeast Europe. Ottoman West African Kingdom that emerged in 1250; controlled both the goldmining regions to the south and the salt supplies of the Sahara; weakened in the 1400s. Mali
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AAs Mali weakened in the 1400s, this new West African kingdom emerged; controlled trade routes, wealthy cities and became a leading center for learning; prospered until about 1586. SSonghai aka Songhay
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Ruled Japan from 1603 - 1868 ; brought peace and stability; experienced sharp conflict with foreigners arriving in the 1500s. Tokugawa By the 1500s, this Turkish-speaking Muslim dynasty, had united a strong empire in present-day Iran; revived the ancient glory of Persia; became a center for the international silk trade; ruled until the 1700s. Safavid
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Early civilization in Central America Maya Several hundred years after the decline of the Maya civilization, this group conquered most of Mexico; would eventually fall to Spain Aztec South American empire stretching 2,500 miles down the Andes Mountains; fell to Spain Inca
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