1. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. An Implementer's View of the Interoperability of Logistics and Product Data Standards ACDM Conference 2010 March 21-24, Williamsburg, Va. Parker Owen

2. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Why Interoperable Product Data Standards Accurate/Current: ‾ “Right Data at the Right Time used to derive the Right Information” Re-usable: ‾ Leverage the investment in supportability analysis in Production & Deployment and Operations & Support Long Term Use: ‾ The Data may (must) live as long as the program

3. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 3 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. A Sampling of Legacy, Current and Evolving Standards Support Analysis and Related Standards – Mil-Std -1552 / D220, Mil-Std-1388-2A, Mil-Std -1388-2B, Mil-Prf-49506, Def-Stan 0060, ASD 1000D, ASD 2000M, ASD 3000L, GEIA-Std-0007, ISO10303 AP 239 Configuration Management and Product Data Standards – Mil-Std-973, Mil-Std-2549, EIA-836, ISO10303 AP 203, 232, pdm schema

4. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. What Standards are the “Best” What standard (or set of standards) is: – the “best;” – most commonly used; – most mature; – provides the “most business value” Many of the standards have been in production use for a long time, e.g., MIL-STD-1388-2B Many standards have been in development / evolving for a long time – … common joke: ISO standards evolve at glacial speed

5. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Defacto and Industry Standard Technologies / Enablers I L S C M / PDM MIL-STD-973 / 2549, EIA-836, STEP AP 203, 232, pdm schema MIL-STD-1388-2B MIL-PRF-49506, GEIA- STD-0007, DefStan 00- 60, STEP AP 239 (PLCS), ASD 1000D / 2000M / 3000L Aerospace & Defense Product Life Cycle Data Standards / Technology Enablers Java.NET XML Defense and Aerospace Non-Defense (“best commercial practice”)

6. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 6 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. What is a Software Vendor to do? … while trying to, – provide the best business value to the target customer base, – ensure existing programs can continue to satisfy contract deliverables – ensure existing programs can mature with new requirements – enable new programs to satisfy new requirements – stay in business Implement applicable pieces of applicable standards – Even if for some reason you want to “eat an elephant,” you can only do so one bite at a time. – Many of the standards provide data exchange sets (smaller domains of the entire scope of the standard) to enable the exchange (and implementation) of a subset of the data definition. – Examples, STEP pdm schema, AP 239: Dex 001: Product Breakdown for Support

7. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 7 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow Engineering Data: Drawing, Model, Metrics… DESIGNENGINEERING 90021 Design Data/Structure R & M Data Feedback Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters Delivered Product Data Definition PBL Metrics: Management & Planning MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OVERVIEW Initial Product/ Support DefinitionMANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ Delivered Data/Structure ERP Data IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT Serialized Part Data: Maintenance ‘ 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ In-Service Data/Structure Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, … Asset Management Process/ Product/ Process/ Cost Improvements Supportability Analysis Analysis Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination One-Way Data Flow Data Mgmt System Source Data Specific Requirements Management Analysis, Influence, Direction R&M, Task Analysis, Provisioning, LCC,… Training Data Tech Pub/ IETM Data IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc. Shared Use Of Data IPB / IPC/ IPL Data and Graphics Field Data Feedback

8. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 8 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ISS Projects in Different Product Life Cycle Domains Engineering Data: Drawing, Model, Metrics… DESIGNENGINEERING 90021 Design Data/Structure R & M Data Feedback Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters Delivered Product Data Definition PBL Metrics: Management & Planning MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OVERVIEW Initial Product/ Support DefinitionMANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ Delivered Data/Structure ERP Data IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT Serialized Part Data: Maintenance ‘ 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ In-Service Data/Structure Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, … Asset Management Process/ Product/ Process/ Cost Improvements Supportability Analysis Analysis Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination One-Way Data Flow Data Mgmt System Specific Requirements Management Analysis, Influence, Direction R&M, LSA, Provisioning, LCC,… Training Data Tech Pub/ IETM Data IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc. Shared Use Of Data IPB / IPC/ IPL Data and Graphics Field Data Feedback II: Engineering Design Intent Data Usage I: Support Analysis Data Usage III: Asset Tracking Information Source Data

9. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 9 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow Engineering Data: Drawing, Model, Metrics… DESIGNENGINEERING 90021 Design Data/Structure R & M Data Feedback Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters Delivered Product Data Definition PBL Metrics: Management & Planning MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OVERVIEW Initial Product/ Support DefinitionMANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ Delivered Data/Structure ERP Data IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT Serialized Part Data: Maintenance ‘ 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ In-Service Data/Structure Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, … Asset Management Process/ Product/ Process/ Cost Improvements Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination One-Way Data Flow Data Mgmt System Specific Requirements Management Analysis, Influence, Direction Training Data Tech Pub/ IETM Data IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc. Shared Use Of Data IPB / IPC/ IPL Data and Graphics Interface Between Design, Support, and Technical Documentation Integrate Released Design intent with Supportability Analysis (i.e., BOM, CM, …) Integrate both with Tech pubs authoring and accurate Provisioning Documentation Supportability Analysis Analysis R&M, LSA, Provisioning, LCC,… Source Data

10. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 10 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow Engineering Data: Drawing, Model, Metrics… DESIGNENGINEERING 90021 Design Data/Structure R & M Data Feedback Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters Delivered Product Data Definition PBL Metrics: Management & Planning MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OVERVIEW Initial Product/ Support DefinitionMANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ Delivered Data/Structure ERP Data IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT Serialized Part Data: Maintenance ‘ 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ In-Service Data/Structure Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, … Asset Management Process/ Product/ Process/ Cost Improvements Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination One-Way Data Flow Data Mgmt System Specific Requirements Management Analysis, Influence, Direction Training Data Tech Pub/ IETM Data IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc. Shared Use Of Data IPB / IPC/ IPL Data and Graphics Supportability Analysis Analysis R&M, LSA, Provisioning, LCC,… Interface Between Design and Production Integrate As-Authorized/Committed with As-Designed, As-Planned, As-Built. Provide a common (standard) infrastructure to report and review “Configuration Verification” in the various life cycle states. Source Data

11. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 11 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow Engineering Data: Drawing, Model, Metrics… DESIGNENGINEERING 90021 Design Data/Structure R & M Data Feedback Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters Delivered Product Data Definition PBL Metrics: Management & Planning MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OVERVIEW Initial Product/ Support DefinitionMANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ Delivered Data/Structure ERP Data IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT Serialized Part Data: Maintenance ‘ 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ In-Service Data/Structure Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, … Asset Management Process/ Product/ Process/ Cost Improvements Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination One-Way Data Flow Data Mgmt System Specific Requirements Management Analysis, Influence, Direction Training Data Tech Pub/ IETM Data IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc. Shared Use Of Data IPB / IPC/ IPL Data and Graphics Supportability Analysis Analysis R&M, LSA, Provisioning, LCC,… Source Data Interface Between Built / Maintained with Design Integrate As-Delivered with As-Maintained Provide a common (standard) infrastructure collect, distill and report actual R&M performance characteristics in a usable format.

12. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 12 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use of Standards In Life Cycle Supportability Engineering Data: Drawing, Model, Metrics… DESIGNENGINEERING 90021 Design Data/Structure R & M Data Feedback Product Structure Data, Specs and Parameters Delivered Product Data Definition Initial Product/ Support DefinitionMANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ Delivered Data/Structure ERP Data IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT Serialized Part Data: Maintenance ‘ 165837 ‘ 165443 ‘ In-Service Data/Structure One-Two -Way Data Flow Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination Asset Management Process/ Product/ Process/ Cost Improvements LSAR Supportability Analysis Analysis Supportability Data Feedback IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc. Tech Pub/ IETM Data Training Data IPB / IPC/ IPL Data and Graphics Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, … STEP AP 203 214 / 232 / pdm schema STEP AP 232, 214, pdm schema 1388-2B, 00-60, S1000D, (S3000L) (STEP AP 239) S2000M (STEP AP 239, EIA 836) (STEP AP 239) (EIA 836) *** Many (most?) production exchanges are point to point, proprietary implementations

13. © 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 13 © 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Interoperable Product Data Standards Interoperability will: ‾ Enable more accurate and timely derived information ‾ Make data more re-usable ‾ Improve the quality of the data in the “databases of authority” ‾ Make data more survivable Interoperability can evolve ‾ Implement to the level of interoperability, and in the domain(s), as determined by the derived business value