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Published byMay Blankenship Modified over 9 years ago
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The power of stars
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How stars obtain their energy Two hydrogen atoms are smashed together at very high velocities Nuclear fusion occurs at the center of all stars Nuclear fusion gives universe energy Other energies originate from this process
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Gives stars the ability to illuminate, to emit light Example of Fusion as original energy The gasoline to power your car comes from petroleum which is deposited in the ground millions of years ago as microorganisms. The microorganisms got their energy from sunlight which in turn, the sun gets its energy from nuclear fusion
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High pressure in core of star High density in core High temperatures in core A star must have all of these properties for the nuclear fusion process to work
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Not all stars posses the ability for nuclear fusion to occur in their centers White or black dwarfs do not have this ability The fuel for fusion is the lightest gas in the universe, Hydrogen
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Main fuel for nuclear fusion is hydrogen Can use other isotopes of hydrogen such as tritium and deuterium As a star runs out of hydrogen as fuel it starts using bigger elements like helium and lithium as fuel Becomes red giant When it runs out of fuel it either goes super nova or becomes a white dwarf depending on size of star
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Main problem is finding a material that can withstand extreme temperatures of a fusion reaction A fusion reactor uses very powerful magnets to contain the fusion plasma Scientists say they may be able to use nuclear fusion as a commercial energy source by 2030
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERE_gbBWl D0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERE_gbBWl D0
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http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR m9E7rOzTklC_Zeu94Z9PwgWuZ398Fz- qTeY4xAY3HsR0QBynfiA http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR m9E7rOzTklC_Zeu94Z9PwgWuZ398Fz- qTeY4xAY3HsR0QBynfiA http://t0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTY 7agnbjx96eudHsKffm_D5CNqFieE71eN3SSEJV 2TW7b1-WEy http://t0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTY 7agnbjx96eudHsKffm_D5CNqFieE71eN3SSEJV 2TW7b1-WEy
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