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WVDOH Accelerated Construction Concepts Benjamin Beerman, PE
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I-64 over 16 th Street
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Construction Sequence - Existing Median
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Non-Accelerated
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AcceleratedNon-
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Accelerated
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Non-
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Non-Accelerated
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Accelerated Concepts Drilled Shaft Construction w/ no impacts to traffic PreCast/PT Saddle Caps PreCast Abutment Option PreCast PT Deck Panels Option Incentive/Disincentive Clause (I/D) – no Option
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Drilled Shafts Drilled shafts –7-ft diameter up to 70-ft deep –Polymer Slurry in lieu of casing method –Started in mid 12/2007, Ended in April/May (All 20 Pier Shafts) Before During
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PreCast PT Straddle Caps
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PreCast PT Saddle Caps
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PreCast PT Straddle Caps Column to Cap Connection –4 of the 5 Contractor’s bid Disc –Avg Disc Bid $3k/each (20 total) –Pot Bearing Bid $4k/each
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PreCast PT Pier Caps
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Abutments PreCast or a CIP Abutment Alternatives
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I-64 over 16 th Street
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PreCast PT Deck Panel
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Incentive/Disincentive Clause FHWA technical advisory T 5080.10 –USER COSTS and PREMIUM WAGE RATES –14 weeks allowed for Accelerated Phase –The FHWA Technical advisory, 5 percent of the total contract amount is recommended as the maximum incentive amount. –$21.8M Total Project costs CIP Option (16 to 24 weeks) –$23M Total Project costs for PreCast Option (12 to 16 weeks) –$10.5M Accelerated Phase, $550k maximum incentive –$500 to 800k for premium wage labor costs –$8,500 minimum disincentive daily amount to prevent bids from including disincentive payouts in order to obtain Low Bid –Choose one time incentive payment of $300k with $10k/day penalty.
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Incentive/Disincentive Clause Weekly Multiplier Accelerated Construction Cost5 d/wk6 /wk7 d/wk 8 hr/d1.000.830.71 10 hr/d0.800.670.57 12 hr/d0.670.560.48 No. Weeks to complete Work w/ weather Cost5 d/wk6 /wk7 d/wk 8 hr/d24.2420.2017.31 10 hr/d19.3916.1613.85 12 hr/d16.1613.4711.54 Premium Labor Costs Cost5 d/wk6 /wk7 d/wk 8 hr/d$3,540,012$3,835,013$4,045,728 10 hr/d$3,894,013$3,953,013$4,197,443 12 hr/d$4,130,014$4,228,347$4,298,586 I/D credits/payments Cost5 d/wk6 /wk7 d/wk 8 hr/d-$542,276-$239,680-$23,540 10 hr/d-$179,161-$62,916$235,828 12 hr/d$62,916$264,647$408,740 Premium Labor Costs adjusted w/ I/D credits/payments Cost5 d/wk6 /wk7 d/wk 8 hr/d$4,082,288$4,074,693$4,069,268 10 hr/d$4,073,174$4,015,929$3,961,615 12 hr/d$4,067,098$3,963,701$3,889,846 Contractor's Bid Options Cost5 d/wk6 /wk7 d/wk 8 hr/d$21,782,347$21,774,752$21,769,327 10 hr/d$21,773,233$21,715,988$21,661,674 12 hr/d$21,767,157$21,663,760$21,589,905
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Construction Pics Show Framing Plan over the piers
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Construction Pics Show Framing Plan over the piers
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Construction Pics
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Final Pics
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Opportunities for more? + 1 super (not “bridge”) in 2 to 3 week timeframe, or 2 supers in 8 to 12 weeks ++ S/D ratio: MDB (Composite DL, Continuous LL) ++ Specified additional pic points in cap (PT) ++ Looked at FLDOT’s prefab pier caps + Perhaps reduce the I in the I/D + No contingency detour (contractor opt. ramps) + Pro/Con inside alignment (bridge funds prevent)
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Robin Hood Road Bridge
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Preserve the Existing Alignment Relatively Low ADT, 200 VPD (2008) Detour Route Accommodating –Traveling Public –Emergency Vehicles –School Bus Traffic –Farming Activities Benefits –Temporary Bridge Not Required –Minimize the TCE/ROW take –Contactor Gains Full Access to Site –Increased safety for Public & Contractor w/ no Traffic
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Robin Hood Road Bridge Existing Bridge: –2 Single lane Trusses @ 102ft each = 204ft –Timber Deck New Bridge: –3 Span (82/96/82) 260 ft 2 Lane Bridge (U.S.C.G Navigation Opening Improvements)
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Accelerated Concepts Drilled Shaft Construction Straddle Caps PreCast/PS Box Beam PreCast Integral Abutments on Piling Option Span to Span Erection –Simple for DL, Continuous for LL Deck Pour Single Placement Option –Initial Set Requirement Incentive/Disincentive Clause (I/D)
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P/S Saddle Cap
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PreCast Integral Abutments
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Span to Span Erection
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Single Pour Deck 230 cy cubic yards of concrete required Appr. slab, Pier and Abt. Diaph. poured w/ deck Initial set language per AASHTO T197 –Initial Set F’c < 500 psi –Penetrometer Placement Time –Delivery + Placement + Finishing Time –Multiply by 1.3 to 1.5
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I/D Clause 126 Days (w/ weather) conventional Needed 70 Days per public meeting One Time Lump Sum Incentive $50,000 $2,000 per day Disincentive $1.76M total ($800k phased) FHWA Maximum I = $40k Premium Wage Rate = $52k D = $1,200/day to prevent low bid
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Complete
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Opportunities for More? Long weekend closure Corrugated pile pocket detail, or Split the abutment walls in half, or Drilled Shafts/Straddle Abutment MDB (Composite for DL, Cont. for LL) with ¼” over poured deck, shot blast/grind final profile
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Honey Creek -Outside Substructure Construction -Span to Span Erection -PreCast Panel/CIP Deck -PreCast/CIP Pier Cap -Disincentive Clause -85 days -$4k per day -No Incentive
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Honey Creek
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Summary Increase Safety – Traveling Public & Contractor Reduce Duration of Traffic Disruptions Long Term Eliminate the use of Temporary Bridge Engineering, Permitting, Review/Approval, Install/Remove Minimize TCE/ROW Takes Minimize Utility and Environmental Impacts No Sacrifice to Quality Public Support & Partner Agency Collaboration EMS (Fire, Police, Ambulance), Schools, Mail, Businesses Committed Team Effort btw. Construction, Materials, and Engineering
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Questions Thank You! Benjamin Beerman, P.E
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