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Social Studies Chapter 9 A New Role for America Review Game
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What state joined the nation in the mid 1900s becoming the 49 th state?
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Alaska Alaska
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What state joined the nation in the mid 1900s becoming the 50 th state?
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Hawaii Hawaii
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The victory in what war made the U.S. a world power?
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Spanish-American War Spanish-American War
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Theodore Roosevelt quit his job and formed a volunteer fighting group known as the?
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Rough Riders
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What was Congress reaction to the explosion of the Maine, the U.S. Navy Ship?
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Congress declared war on Spain.
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The ________ was built to open a route between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
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The Panama Canal was built to open a route between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
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The Panama Canal was built on a narrow strip that links two larger pieces of land called an ___________.
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The Panama Canal was built on a narrow strip that links two larger pieces of land called an isthmus.
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_____________ is a kind of writing that exaggerates news to shock and attract readers.
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Yellow Journalism is a kind of writing that exaggerates news to shock and attract readers.
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Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders joined by an African American soldiers known as the Buffalo Soldiers fought and won what famous battle?
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Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders joined by an African American soldiers known as the Buffalo Soldiers fought and won what famous battle? Battle of San Juan Hill
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As a result of the Spanish-American War, The United States got what territories?
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Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.
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The belief that your country deserves more success than others is called?
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The belief that your country deserves more success than others is called? Nationalism
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The building of a strong military to frighten or defeat other countries is known as?
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Militarism
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During _________, soldiers fought from long, narrow ditches.
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During trench warfare, soldiers fought from long, narrow ditches.
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As a result of nationalism and imperialism in Europe in the early 1900s nations such as Germany, France, and Russia wanted more….
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land and power.
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What happened in 1914 that led to WWI?
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Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia.
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An _________ is an agreement nations make to support and defend each other.
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An alliance is an agreement nations make to support and defend each other.
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During WWI, the two most important alliances were the _________ and ________ Powers.
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During WWI, the two most important alliances were the Allied and Central Powers.
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What countries made up the Central Powers?
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Austria-Hungry and Germany
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What countries formed the Allied Powers?
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Russia, France, Great Britain, Italy, and Serbia
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After the sinking of the British Ship, the _________, Germany agreed to stop attacking passenger ships.
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After the sinking of the British Ship, the _Lusitania_, Germany agreed to stop attacking passenger ships.
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When the U.S. joined the War in 1917, they joined on the side of the _________.
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When the U.S. joined the War in 1917, the joined on the side of the _________. Allies (the Allied Powers)
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A synonym for the word alliance would be?
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friend or partnership
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Why did the U.S. finally enter the war in 1917?
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Germany was attacking passenger ships.
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Name a few of the new weapons or technologies of WWI?
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Machine guns, hand grenades, submarines, tanks, poison gas, and planes dropping bombs
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What were some of the things that American workers made so soldiers could fight in the war?
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Ships, trucks, weapons, uniforms, gas masks, and helmets
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In order to create more supplies for the soldiers, the government set limits on the amount of goods such as meat. These limits were called ________.
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In order to create more supplies for the soldiers, the government set limits on the amount of goods such as meat. These limits were called _rations_.
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What effect did WWI have on African Americans?
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Thousands of southern African Americans moved to northern towns to work in factories.
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How did women help in the war effort back home on the home front?
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Women took over jobs that had previously been open only to men such as making weapons, repairing cars, delivering mail, and directing traffic.
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How did WWI help American women achieve the right to vote?
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Women were able to do many things that Americans had thought only men could do. Thus, changing Americans opinion of women.
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In 1919, the Senate passed the ____ Amendment to the Constitution, giving women the right to vote.
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In 1919, the Senate passed the _19th_ Amendment to the Constitution, giving women the right to vote.
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How did the entry of the U.S. in the war on the side of the allies change the war?
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The one million American soldiers made the Allies stronger than the Central Powers.
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The Central Powers realized that they could not win the war, so they signed an __________________.
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The Central Powers realized that they could not win the war, so they signed an __armistice__, which is an agreement to stop fighting.
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When the war had ended, many people celebrated the __________.
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When the war had ended, many people celebrated the _armistice_.
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As a result of this armistice, leaders of both the Allied and Central Powers met on January 1919 to sign the __________________.
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As a result of this armistice, leaders of both the Allied and Central Powers met on January 1919 to sign the _Treaty of Versailles_.
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Who was the American President that was present at the signing of the Treaty of Versailles?
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Woodrow Wilson
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The Treaty of Versailles punished what country, blaming them for the war?
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Germany
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As a result of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany lost ________, was forced to give land to France, and had to give the Allied forces __________.
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As a result of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany lost _colonies_, was forced to give land to France, and had to give the Allied forces __money_.
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President Wilson didnt agree with the punishment of Germany, but did support the Treaty of Versailles because it created the _____________.
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League of Nations
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The _____________ was formed to try to solve problems peacefully. They all promised to support one another if a war broke out.
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The _League of Nations_ was formed to try to solve problems peacefully. They all promised to support one another if a war broke out.
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