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AMP (Angina Management Programme)
Chesterfield Refractory Angina Centre Dr PJ Flann, Dr Clare Hawley Dr Kath Markus & Cardiac Specialist Nurse Karen Dunn
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Why am I here ? AMP – is something different We talk to patients
We inform and educate them We save money
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Todays’ Remit Improve Quality Innovative Saves money Is Preventive
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The Beginning Training via NRAC & Prof Mike Chester Training 08
Chesterfield AMP Start 1/1/09 Target of 50 patients for the first year.
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Why ? Everyone wins
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Why ? Patient’s benefit Cost savings Evidence Government agenda
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Patient Benefits Quality of life Depression Number MI’s Admissions
Number interventions ( & complications )
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Cost Savings (NRAC results )
On Admissions (15.5 bed days to 10.34) MI’s + admissions (14% to 2.3%) Procedures (86% would not choose surgery)
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Nice – cost per QALY Exercise £440 Bypass £19000 Angioplasty £47000
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Evidence Courage - no benefit of PCI in stable angina
CBT - Reduces admissions Lifestlye - Reduces angina Cost effective - Griffin et al QOL Misconceptions - reduces MI’s Collaterals
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Government Agenda “Improve healthcare by reducing unnecessary waste” Hewitt /06 NHS operating Framework - supporting people with longterm conditions “Our Health , Our say “ care closer to home
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What we Do Listen & Educate patients (rare nowadays)
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What we do Angina is Good
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What we do Assess individual symptoms
Establish their beliefs and misconceptions Explain collateral development Explain pre-conditioning Explain pain and nerve pathways Help them control angina with relaxation Give lifestyle advice
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Misconceptions “angina damages the heart”
“angina is a kind of mini heart attack” “angina is due to back pressure in the heart” “the arteries are furring up and will eventually block and I’ll die “ It is important to avoid anything that brings on angina”
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What we do We empower the patient to take control of decisions
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How Time 2hrs individual time 4x2 hrs in group sessions 1 hr follow up
1hr annual follow up
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Our Cost £2000 per patient
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Chesterfield Results 25 patients -2 cohorts 6 x PCI saved
3 x CABG saved 1 Angiogram All improved with programme
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Savings £43,888 in procedures ( not including a transplant )
£40,221 on hospital activity Total £84,109
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After Cost 25 Patients £52,250 Overall saving = £31,859
£1,274 per patient
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Our Satisfaction Patients all have less anxiety
Patients all have less angina Fantastic patient satisfaction results Number patients cry with relief
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Referrals Cardiology - new cardiac patients
- longstanding difficult patients GP’s - frequent flyers - difficult patients
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Problems Cost of training Time for training (8 days ) GP enthusiasm
Pilot set up to train not save money Convincing the PCT board
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Problems Consultants GP referrals Correct patients Waiting list -DNA’s
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Present Day Running for 18 mths Contract for 4 yrs from PCT
Interest from Sheffield + Derby
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This is the future DOH wants this rolled out
New NICE guidelines on the way Stents are now ethically challenged
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Testimonials “Looking back I shudder to think where I would be now without these sessions. I expect more visits to my GP and hospital coupled with yet more medication” - Patient “Since you explained it, I have felt more reassured and confident that the underarm pain I experienced was not related to Angina and don’t now feel I need to call the emergency services.” - Patient “If, in the near future, I was offered stenting or re-grafting I would be very reluctant to have any more invasive procedures carried out”. - Patient “My wife benefited too by learning how to relax and knows she doesn’t need to panic when I have an attack. She enjoys having my company on dog walks too” - Patient He now understands the risk/benefits of further intervention when, previously, he was pushing for bypass and I don’t need to see him again in my clinic - Consultant
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