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At the beginning, there was a couple of rabbits (one male and one female) in the farm.

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Presentation on theme: "At the beginning, there was a couple of rabbits (one male and one female) in the farm."— Presentation transcript:

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3 At the beginning, there was a couple of rabbits (one male and one female) in the farm.

4 A female rabbit would give birth to one male and one female rabbits monthly.

5 In the next month, the young couple would give birth to one male and one female rabbits too.

6 1:2:3:

7 4: 5……………………….

8 After n months….

9 How many pairs of rabbits are in the farm?

10 Firstly!

11 For every natural number (1, 2, 3, 4,.....) Let a be the number of the rabbits in the farm at the beginning of the nth month[or the end of the (n-1)th month].

12 Then !

13 a =1 a =2 a = sum of the pairs of rabbits in the beginning of the second month a and the first pair of rabbits at the beginning of the first month a [i.e., in the 2nd month, the number of baby pairs a ] + ++ 2 + 1 = = 3 pairs

14 a = sum up the pairs of rabbits in the beginning of the third month a and, he first pair of rabbits at the beginning of the second month a [i.e., in the 3rd month, the number of baby pairs a ] =3 + 2 = 5 pairs a : 4 +

15 a = sum up the pairs of rabbits in the beginning of the (n-1) month a(n-1) and the first pair of rabbits at the beginning of the (n-2) month a(n-2) [ i.e., in the (n-1)th month, the number of baby pairs a ] a = a + a Therefore! a = a + a n a :

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18 Solve (1) and (2) simultaneously,

19 Month (n) 123456789101112 Number of old rabbits 1123581321345589144 Number of baby rabbits01123581321345589 Total number of rabbits 123581321345589144233 Let’s see the data !

20 At last!

21 We can substitute the number of months (n) in to the equation a n = ( ) n+1 - ( ) n+1. to know how many pairs of rabbits in the farm!

22 !!BYE!!

23 Done by : Chu Shun Leung 6C(13) Done by : Chu Shun Leung 6C(13)


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