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Published byTodd Lamb Modified over 9 years ago
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SAFETY IN THE CLASSROOM LAB
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EYE PROTECTION
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EYE PROTECTION 1. Wear safety goggles 2. Know where the eyewash station is located and how to use it.
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CLOTHING PROTECTION
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2. Tie back long hair, secure loose clothing, and jewelry.
CLOTHING PROTECTION 1. Wear a lab apron 2. Tie back long hair, secure loose clothing, and jewelry.
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HAND SAFETY
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2. Allow hot items to cool before handling items
HAND SAFETY 1. Wear gloves 2. Allow hot items to cool before handling items
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HEATING SAFETY
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2. Know where fire blanket and extinguisher are located
HEATING SAFETY 1. Never leave a heat source unattended while it is turned on. 2. Know where fire blanket and extinguisher are located
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ELECTRICAL SAFETY
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1. Never work with electricity near water
ELECTRICAL SAFETY 1. Never work with electricity near water 2. Check all cords for cracks or tears
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CHEMICAL SAFETY
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1. NO food or drinks in lab. NEVER taste chemicals.
CHEMICAL SAFETY 1. NO food or drinks in lab. NEVER taste chemicals. 2. Rinse chemicals off immediately if on skin, eyes or clothing
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Corrosive Substance
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Corrosive Substance VERY caustic-can and will burn skin; wash immediately Do NOT clean up-notify teacher
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EXPLOSION PRECAUTION
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1. Use flammable chemicals in small amounts
EXPLOSION PRECAUTION 1. Use flammable chemicals in small amounts 2. NEVER mix chemicals together, unless instructed by teacher
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GLASSWARE SAFETY
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1. Check glassware for cracks and chips
GLASSWARE SAFETY 1. Check glassware for cracks and chips 2. DO NOT pick up broken glass with your bare hands. Place broken glass in proper disposal container.
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WASTE DISPOSAL
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1. Dispose of any chemical waste only as instructed by your teacher.
WASTE DISPOSAL 1. Dispose of any chemical waste only as instructed by your teacher. 2. ALWAYS dispose of waste properly
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GAS PRECAUTION
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1. NEVER inhale or smell chemical fumes
GAS PRECAUTION 1. NEVER inhale or smell chemical fumes 2. ALL chemical reactions make gas
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HYGIENIC CARE
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1. Keep your hands away from your face, eyes and mouth.
HYGIENIC CARE 1. Keep your hands away from your face, eyes and mouth. 2. Wash hands thoroughly after doing a lab
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What’s wrong in this picture?
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What’s wrong in this picture?
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What’s wrong in this picture?
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Top Ten Rules for the Lab
1. ALWAYS wear safety goggles and aprons! 2. Always wear the right clothing; closed-toe shoes = NO sandals; tie back long hair
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3. Read over the entire experiment before starting the lab.
4. Notify the teacher IMMEDIATELY of any problems. 5. Be aware of your surroundings in the lab.
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6. No food or drinks in the lab.
7. Always clean up lab area after every experiment. 8. Always wash hands after every lab.
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9. Absolutely no horse-play during a lab.
10. USE COMMON SENSE. HAVE FUN AND LEARN!
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Identifying Lab Equipment
Names of common lab equipment Their uses
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Mostly used to “swirl” substances; NOT for measuring out liquids
Erlenmeyer Flask Mostly used to “swirl” substances; NOT for measuring out liquids
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Funnel Needed to slowly and accurately add substance
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Graduated Cylinder Precisely measure out liquids; usually in milliliters
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Bunsen Burner Most common way of heating substances
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Watch Glass Used for burning substances or place hot materials on to cool
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Eye Dropper Needed to add small amounts
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Beaker A “mixing” or “holding” container for substances; NOT for measuring amount
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Florence Flask Mostly used for boiling liquids
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Wire Gauze Used to protect beaker from direct flame of Bunsen burner
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Ring Stand Needed to set up certain apparatuses; can clamp different things to it
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Ring Clamp Used with ring stand; hold things
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Test Tube Needed when working with small amounts
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Test Tube Holder Clamp Holds a test tube so hands will not be in danger of burning
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Tongs Needed to move hot glassware; NOT used to pick up test tubes
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Test Tube Rack Holds test tubes
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Triple Beam Balance Needed to measure out solids, usually in grams
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