2. IntroductionIntroduction Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships The Internet thrives because people want to share with, learn from, and respond to others online. There are many different types of online interactions between people who don’t know each other in an offline setting. These interactions are sometimes positive, and at other times they can make us feel uncomfortable. Q1: What are some examples of positive interactions between strangers online? Q2: What are some examples of uncomfortable interactions between strangers online?

3. Myths and Realities of “Online Predators” Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships When we think of the term Online Predator people often use it to describe the most serious kinds of situations with a stranger online. Stories in the news often present cases associated with this term to make people fearful of specific stereotypes Key vocabulary: stereotypes—a popular belief about a group of people based on assumptions that are often false. Q3: What are some common stereotypes of online predators?

4. Myths and Realities of “Online Predators” Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships If we break down the term: A Predator is an animal that hunts and eats other animals Therefore an online predator would be someone who uses the Internet to lure and trap others into dangerous situations. Key Vocabulary: Online Predator – a commonly used term for someone who uses the Internet to develop inappropriate relationships with kids or teens.

5. Myths and Realities of “Online Predators” Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships Facts: Teens are more likely to receive requests to talk about sexual things online from other teens or from young adults (ages 18-25) than they are from older adults The small percentage of adults who seek out relationships with teens online are usually up-front about their age, and about their sexual interests Teens who develop an ongoing online conversation with someone they don’t know, or who are willing to talk about sexual things online, are more likely to find themselves in a risky online relationship Risky online relationships don’t always involve total strangers; sometimes they involve people teens have initially met offline

6. Myths and Realities of “Online Predators” Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships Key Vocabulary: Risky —potentially harmful to one’s emotional or physical well-being Class Discussion: Give examples of online situations that could be defined as “risky”. 1.Flirty online conversations may seem exciting or flattering, but there is also the risk of feeling abused, used, uncomfortable, or violated 2.People often say or do things online that they would not normally do in person 3.People closer to your own age are more likely to coax you into situations online that are uncomfortable or ask you to talk about inappropriate things

7. Myths and Realities of “Online Predators” Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships Focusing on online predator stereotypes might make it harder to recognize other forms of risky online relationships Class Discussion: “Little Red Riding Hood” the fairy tale 1.What are the benefits and drawbacks of telling “stranger danger” stories to kids? 2.How might the “Little Red Riding Hood” story fuel or encourage stereotypes of online predators? 3.Can you think of an online version of the story to warn young people of risky online relationships?

8. Q4: What does manipulate mean to you? Key Vocabulary: Manipulate—trying to influence somebody to do something they might not otherwise do, for one’s own benefit Q5: Why might it be tricky for people to recognize when they are being manipulated, especially online? Manipulation involves telling you things you want to hear, and gradually winning your trust before trying to control you. Sheyna’s Situation

9. Sheyna’s Story Sheyna’s first year of high school is off to a rough start. She was a CIT (counselor in training) at a day camp this summer and loved every minute of it. But now Sheyna misses camp and feels like she can’t relate to her school friends anymore. Every evening, Sheyna IMs (instant messages) Nick, the assistant director of her camp. He just graduated from college and lives a few hours away from her. Nick and Sheyna didn’t know each other that well, but they exchanged screen names at the end of the summer. Sheyna talks to Nick about how much she misses camp and why she’s frustrated with her friends. Nick is funny, flirty, and great at giving advice. “Those girls sound so immature,” he tells her. “You might as well be in college. Seriously. You act way cooler than any 14-year-old I know.”

10. Sheyna’s Story A few weeks after school starts, Nick starts flirting with Sheyna more obviously:

11. Sheyna’s Story Answer the 4 questions on the front of the handout. Answer as if you are Sheyna Answer the 3 questions on the back of the handout. Answer as if you are Grace After you have shared your answers with the class, what are some emotional and legal risks for Sheyna and for Nick (remember Nick is considered an adult and Sheyna is a minor).

12. Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships Principles for Teens to Follow to Avoid Risky Online Relationships 1.Change it up if something feels like it might be getting risky, it probably is. If you are not sure, try to change the subject, make a joke, or say you want to talk about something else. If you still feel pressured or uncomfortable, take further action. 2.Log off or quit You need to remember that at any time you can just stop typing and log off if an online conversation gets uncomfortable. You can also take action to block or report another user, or create a new account to avoid contact with that person again.

13. Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships Principles for Teens to Follow to Avoid Risky Online Relationships 3.Know that it is okay to feel embarrassed or confused It’s not always easy to make sense of online situations that make you uncomfortable. Nor is it easy to ask for help if you feel embarrassed about what you have experienced. These feelings are normal, and it is okay to talk about them. 4.Talk to a friend or trusted adult Don’t be afraid to reach out. Even if you feel you can handle a tricky situation alone, it’s always a good idea to turn to friends, parents, teachers, coaches, and counselors for support.

14. Lesson 2: Risky Online Relationships Q6: Why is the term “online predator” misleading? Q7: What is the reality when it comes to risky online relationships” Remember the facts: 1.Teens themselves and young adults are more likely than older adults to ask teens about sexual things online. 2.The small percentage of adults that are actually interested in developing relationships with teens online are usually up-front about their age and about their inappropriate intentions. A.The creepy old man lurking on the Internet stereotype does exist, but they are not common