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Introduction to National Spatial Information Center 2011 Office of Housing and Land National Spatial Information Center
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Major Operations I. II. Contents Overview
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1 Overview Organization and Missions Management(4) Real estate related informational service Onnara real estate portal web site General affairs Statistics on land ownership status nationwide System(4) National Land Information System Distribution of Geospatial Information KLIS System Assistance in CRET administration Organization and Personnel Size: A total of Eleven (11) officers Chief Administrator of NGIC (1) * Chief Administrator of the Center (1), Secretary (1), Junior Official (2), Agent (5), Public Corporation Visiting Expert (2) Comprehensive Real Estate Tax (2)
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2 Organize and operate NGIC Collect, process and provide geospatial information including land registration and real property Release and administer geospatial information Produce and manage basic statistics of geospatial information Collect, process and provide CRET information Principal Missions Overview
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3 History Dec. 2005: Establishment of Real Property Information Control Center (Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs) Feb. 2008: Establishment of “National Land Information Center” under the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs as a result of the consolidation of geographic information of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation and land registration of the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs. May 2009: Adoption of new title of the organization, “National Geospatial Information Center” as a result of the reorganization plan of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs’ reorganization plan. Overview
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4 Legislative sources for establishing the Center and providing information National Geospatial Information Infrastructure Act, Article 18 (Establishment of National Geospatial Information Center) Act on Topographic and Hydrographic Survey and Land Registration, Article 70 (Establishment of Exclusive Charge Organization for Land Survey) Local Tax Act, Article 195-3 (Establishment of Exclusive Charge Organization) Statutory Sources for Establishment Operational Rules for National Geospatial Information Center (Presidential Decree 21984, Jan. 2010) Geospatial Information Industry Promotion Act, Article 6 (Provision of Geospatial Information) Comprehensive Real Estate Tax Act, Article 21 (Provision of Tax Data) Statutory Sources for Information Provision Overview
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5 Category Information Name DescriptionPieces Real property information Land Registration Cadastre 55,332 Structure Structure Registry 18,016 Real Property Information Personal information Resident Registration 68,718 Family relations registry (subject to CRET) 449 Corporate information Corporation, business holder, non-corporation (not subject to CRET) 592 Tax Iinformation Property tax Land division; House division 58,015 Building division 8,870 Information on income 634 Category Information Name DescriptionPieces Price information Public declaration Price of house 34,826 Structure Publicly declared price 30,472 Actual transaction price 13,755 Land registration map Figure-based Topographical Map Figure-based topographical map, etc. 933 Land Registration map Individual/combined land registration map 37,000 Zoning district map For land use plan confirmation 37,000 Other information Real Estate Brokerage Business Data for real estate brokerage registration 87 Approval of Land Transaction Approval of land transaction 801 Individual Share of Expense Assessing and imposing individual share of expense 19 Information in possession: 365,519 pieces Overview
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6 System under operation (4 sectors) Main Services Connection rate per day (viewers) 1. National Land Information System Supports services by the state, municipalities and public institutions in relation to geospatial information such as land, building, tax, etc. as well as service for general public 2. Korea Land Information System Establishing nationwide geospatial information base including land registration map; conducting affairs on urban planning, valuation of land price; and service on customer issues 3. Geospatial Information Distribution System Collecting publicly produced geospatial information to provide on-and-off-line 4. Onnara Real Estate Portal Providing a map-based real estate information by lot number ˗ (Supporting) Bogeumjari housing; criminal investigation, trial, and inspection; personality investigation on high-ranked government officer; direct subsidy to rice providers; comprehensive real estate tax; etc. ˗ (service for general public) Finding ancestor’s land; statistics for land and housing; and smart phone service ˗ Services of issuing and viewing information such as: land use plan confirmation, certified copy of land (forest/field) registration; individual publicly declared land/housing price. ˗ Internet registration and application of: approval of land transaction; real estate brokerage business; real property development; individual publicly declared land price; individual housing price; certified real estate broker; etc. ˗ (Distribution with fee) Figure-based topographical map, land character map, land use status map, preservation area, etc. ˗ (Distribution without fee) Forestry map, soil precision map, hydrologic map, etc. ˗ (Disclosure of list) Discloses geospatial information produced and administered by the state, municipalities, and public institutions. ˗ Price information (publicly declared land price, actual transaction price, publicly declared housing price) ˗ Real property information (initial selling, zoning district, real property development information) ˗ Public viewing of land use regulation and land use planning, at a request for confirmation ˗ Real estate statistics 8,000 viewers (capital and municipality government workers) 140,000 viewers (municipality government workers and general public) 1,000 viewers (government workers, corporations, and general public) 30,000 viewers (general public) System operation status Overview
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System Operation Overview and Structure Chart 7 NGIC System Operation Overview
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Overview Major Operations I. II.
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8 Major Operations Land ownership status (all administrative divisions); amount of CRET per person (the National Tax Service) Land ownership status by household (BH, National Intelligence Service); current aspect of government- owned properties (the Board of Audit and Inspection) Recipients of livelihood protection benefits (the Ministry of Health and Welfare); criminal investigation, prosecution, evidentiary materials for trial (the Prosecutors’ Office and Court); etc. Category Number of parcels provided (thousand case) Policy Informatio n Individual laws and regulations 67,704 Wealth investigation of government officers 170 Recipients of livelihood protection benefits 1,164 Subject of agricultural management entity 8.985 Government property affairs 20,003 Bogeumjari housing 21 Category Number of parcels provided (thousand case) Investigation materials BH3 National Intelligence Service 5 Court; Prosecutors 3 Customer issues Finding Ancestor’s land 46 National Land Information System Provision of real estate information: 98,083,000 parcels(Based on the information provided in 2010.)
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9 Distribution of National Geospatial Information Information is distributed for an effective utilization of spatial information generated from the public and private sectors Geospatial Information Metadata Consolidated information thematic map consolidation State institution Private businesses General public Utilization of information MAP Service Market Place Mash-up State institution Public institution Private businesses General public figure-based topographic map; vegetation map hydrologic map, satellite visions areal photos, land survey information POI, personalized advising Geospatial Information provision of information Geospatial Information Distribution Center Major Operations
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10 Korea’s Land Information System Online customer service: Customers can make a request and confirm the result online on land issues (25 sectors) Real estate related approval or permission, or report and other customer issues requested and responded via the Internet service Construction of GIS-based consolidated data base Computerization of land related services Visiting dispensed with customer convenience and administrative efficiency maximized. (Approval of land transaction; Real estate brokerage business; Real property development; Individual publicly declared land price; Individual housing price; etc.) Introduction of infrastructure for municipalities nationwide Handles online service request from customers at home. Major Operations
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11 Onnara Real Estate Portal Web Site 3D real estate service enables the customer to have a real view of the prospect building without the need to visit the place. (Dec. 2010) 3D Real Estate Map Heights and colors are added to a 2D plane map to provide 3D information of buildings and structures that closely represent the reality. ˗ Publicly declared land price ˗ Actual transaction price of apartments ˗ Basic information on land and buildings ˗ Viewing upon customer’s request (book and registry) ˗ Regulations on land use Real Estate Information 3D Real Estate Map Example of Benefits A prospective buyer of an apartment may experience the perspective from the target property and configuration of neighboring buildings via 3D real estate map service. Continuous Land Registration Map 3D Geospatial Information Major Operations
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National Land Information System Comprehensive Real Estate Tax Support ˗ Construction of data base for property tax (house/land) ˗ Taxing error correction support and training ˗ Verification for spotting defects in property tax data ˗ Assist city, county, and province with verification for spotting defects Administration over Basic Information Efficient administration over the most recent real estate and tax information Tax Computation ˗ Combined application of materials ruled out from aggregation ˗ Aggregation of property tax nationwide for each taxpayer ˗ Computation of CRET (house/comprehensive land/separate land) ˗ Requesting for and constructing data base of resident registration materials, family relations materials, income materials ˗ Construction and updating of household DB ˗ Construction and updating of taxpayer information Construction of Household Information Follow-up support ˗ Assists and manages occasional changed amount ˗ Supports with tax estimation ˗ Supports with information on household and property tax ˗ Creates statistics for policy making 12 Major Operations
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13 20 types of information such as parcel number and category, publicly declared land price, etc. Land Information: location, parcel number, parcel category, area size, publicly declared land price, etc. Building Information: name of the building, structure, usage, area size, number of stories, current aspect of each floor, etc. Other Information: land registration map, zoning district, information on present position, accumulated google map information. Public Administration and Security Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs National Land Information System General public Government workers Communication Companies Cities, Provinces, Counties, Divisions Smart National Land Information System Operation ˗ Number of viewers of Onnara: 9,530,000 (26,000 viewers per day) ˗ Number of viewers of land (forestry) registry: 3,590,000 (9,800 viewers per day) ˗ Land (forestry) registration map: 1,730,000 (4,700 viewers per day) Number of viewers of Customer issues in 2010 Major Operations
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National Land Information System 14 Supports with public project compensation (as of July, 2011) Process of compensation for land reduced 1 day (based on one parcel) Provides support for state- sponsored project less than 3 minutes Provides support for making policies 1 day Provision of information for establishment of real estate policies Reduce provision time 5 days to Collection and automatization of taxing materials of municipalities Reduce time 15 days to Provides support for CRET affairs instant processing Provides support for handling customer issues Viewing of personal land ownership status, wealth inspection of high-ranked government officer Reduce time 3 days to 1 day Major Operations
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Thank You. National Spatial Information Center
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