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Civics
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Lesson Objectives Define civics Explain the 4 functions of government
Describe the different levels of government
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What is civics? Civics—study of rights & duties of citizens
Citizens—owe loyalty to their government & receive its protection Citizens follow a set of rules & accept the government's authority.
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Citizen's civic responsibilities Citizen's legal duties
Being informed about what the government is doing Voting Respecting the rights of others Respecting public & private property Respecting the practices and traditions of others Contributing to the common good Citizen's legal duties Obeying laws Paying taxes Defending the nation Serving in court Attending school
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Functions of government
ruling authority for a community ID a current event that supports or questions one of these functions
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B. Representative democracy C. Public D. Political Party
This organization is the ruling authority for a community with the power to make and enforce laws A. Government B. Representative democracy C. Public D. Political Party
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Levels of government National State Local
No lower level can go against the laws & authority of the national government. Who are you local government leaders? What are issues are they working on
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Foundations of United States Citizenship
Who is this? A. Mayor of Lansdale B. Governor of PA Foundations of United States Citizenship Lesson 2, Chapter 6, Civics
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Dictatorship—control by one person or a small group of people (Cuba)
Direct democracy —all the citizens vote firsthand (ancient Athens) Representative democracy —citizens choose a smaller group to govern but are the source of the government's authority (United States) U.S. citizens elect presidents and members of Congress but express their opinions by contacting their representatives. Democracy—rule by the people (United States)
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“Government of the people, by the people, for the people.”
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