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Ch. 5 Test Review
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Populations Key Terms – Populations – Carrying capacity Know the difference between the following: (p. 104-105) Logistic Growth Exponential Growth
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Why is Human Pop. Growing so fast? Agricultural Technology Medical advancements Industrial Rev. (1700’s) Which part shows birth and death rates about equal? Where is growth 0?
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Human Pop. (cont.) Better sanitation, hygiene and disease control have lowered the DEATH RATE!!!
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Which is a population? A- all the insects in Memphis, TN B- all the cats in LeMars, IA C- all the birds in Chicago,IL D- all the fish in Lake Superior It must be an interbreeding group. B
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Milkweed plant & Monarch butterfly Make sure you know about the co-evolution relationship of these 2 organisms. The poisonous plant helped the caterpillar. How?
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Factors that Affect Pop. size Biotic- – LIVING – Ex. Prey Abiotic- – NONLIVING – Ex. Disease, weather
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Predator/ Prey Most animals are both predators and prey. Predators: – Hunt and kill their food Prey: – Are the food
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Symbiosis When 2 organisms live in close association with each other. 3 Examples… Parasites Mutualism Commensalism
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Herbivory p. 110 Herbivores eat plants, but plant do try to protect themselves sometimes. Ex. Thorns, spines, bad tasting chemicals. Monarch butterflies have evolved a way to get around that problem. – Use the toxin in milkweeds in their own defense.
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Parasite/Host Symbiotic Examples… – You come up with 3
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Commensalism Symbiotic Examples… – You come up with 3 Ex. Orchids use trees to get close to sunlight
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Mutualism Symbiotic Examples… – You come up with 3
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Niche The ROLE an organism has in its ecosystem. Fundamental Niche-what is could occupy Realized Niche-what it really does occupy
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