1. COGNITION: UNIT 7A—MEMORY

2. Do Now:  Describe what it might be like to have no memory? Who would you be? How would your identity be affected?

3. Eyewitness Memory  View the video 60 Minutes: Eyewitness.  Discuss what this suggests about memory and eyewitness testimony.  Do now: Did the Eyewitness video impact your sense of your own memory? If so, how?

4. Memory: Learning that persists over time  Baddeley Memory Experiment: Windows & Words

5. Recall List Experiment  Get Comfortable  Close your eyes  Follow the instructions Key terms:  Primacy effect  Recency effect  Repetition  Novel Stimuli  Rest  Bed  Night  Quilt  Quiet  Artichoke  Toss Instructions:The list of Words:  Night  Turn  Relax  Dark  Moon  Dream

6. Key Terms & People How memory works:  Encoding  Storage  Retrieval Memory Formation: A Model by Atkinson & Shiffrin  Sensory Memory  Short-term memory  Long-term memory  Working memory  Exercise: Can you recite the second sentence of the Pledge of Allegiance?  Easy mistake: Short-term memory only lasts a minute or so. Stuff we remember for days or weeks is in our working memory

7. Automatic vs. Effortful  Do Now: What does the book say about the effectiveness of cramming for tests? What are at least three good ways to get the most out of studying?  Parallel processing  Automatic processing  Effortful processing Rehearsal Spacing effect  Serial Position effect Primacy effect Recency effect

8. Tools  Mnemonics: What examples do you have that you’ve used?  Chunking: Do you use this? How?

9. More Terms  Visual encoding  Acoustic encoding  Semantic encoding  Imagery  Mnemonics  Chunking  Iconic memory  Echoic memory  Long-term potentiation (LTP)  Flashbulb memory  Amnesia  Implicit memory  Explicit memory  Which is more important? Your experiences or your memories of them?

10. Some looks at crazy memory stuff  http://www.komonews.com/sports/heroes/Tiny- Seahawks-fan-has-encyclopedic-knowledge-of-the- team-226058821.html http://www.komonews.com/sports/heroes/Tiny- Seahawks-fan-has-encyclopedic-knowledge-of-the- team-226058821.html  Videos from Passport  Wednesday: Psych Sims in Computer Lab  Brain Games: Remember This

11. Key people  Richard Atkinson  Alan Baddeley  Fergus Craik  Hermann Ebbinghaus  Eric Kandel  Jeffrey Karpicke  Karl Lashley  Elizabeth Loftus  H.M. (Henry Molaison)  Rajan Mahadevan  George Miller  Hendry Roediger  Oliver Sacks  Daniel Schacter  James Schwartz  Richard Shiffrin  George Sperling  Endel Tulving

12. More key terms…  Hippocampus  Recall  Recognition  Prelearning  Priming  Déjà vu  Mood congruent memory  Forgetting  Proactive interference  Retroactive interference  Repression  Memory Construction:  Misinformation effect  Source amnesia

13. Unit 7B – Thinking, problem solving, creativity & Language  Cognition  Concept  Protype  Algorithm  Heuristic  Insight  Creativity  Confirmation bias  Fixation  Mental set  Functional fixedness  Representativeness heuristic  Availability heuristic  Overconfidence  Belief perseverance  Intuition  Framing  Language  Phoneme  Morpheme  Grammar  Semantics  Syntax  Babbling stage  One-word stage  Telegraphic stage  Linguistic determinism

14. Unit 7B – Key People  Noam Chomsky  Daniel Kahneman  Wolfgang Kohler  Wallace Lambert  Steven Pinker  Dean Keith Simonton  B.F. Skinner  Robert Sternberg  Shelley Taylor  Amox Tversky  Peter Wason  Benjamin Lee Whorf