1. Dr. Apichai srimuang Dr. Apichai srimuang Pol Maj. Anusorn Thuvasin Pol Maj. Anusorn Thuvasin Pol Maj. Parinyaporn Raslue Pol Maj. Parinyaporn Raslue Thailand Migrants Report

2. Security strategy of Immigration office Prevention and suppression of illegal migration and unrequited alien person 1. Prevention and suppression of illegal 1. Prevention and suppression of illegal migration and unrequited alien person 2. Inspection an person and vehicle that enter and exist the kingdom and residence enter and exist the kingdom and residence

3. Concerned rules on implementing irregular migrant workers Concerned rules on implementing irregular migrant workers

4. Key rules The Immigration Act 1979 article 11 “One who enter or exist the country It is required to route through an immigration channel

5. Article 12 One who is committed to illegal migration to Thailand (1) Undocumented, incorrectness or invalidity (1) Undocumented, incorrectness or invalidity (2) No basic element to live (2) No basic element to live (3) Migrant workers (3) Migrant workers..................................................................

6. Article 37 regular aliens allowed to temporary stay in Thailand must 1) not work or service, except authorized by the director general of Labor department or delegate 2) shelter at the place at informed to an official

7. 3) appear at a local police within 24 hours, in case of moving in 4) in case of moving to any province,appear to a local police with in 48 hours 5) in case of 90 day overstay in the kingdom, must inform by document to an immigrant office.

8. Article 54 any alien who is undocumented holder, overstay, or its eradicated the officials may send out of the kingdom Article 63 any one take alien in, any act that subsidy, facilitate to come in the kingdom shall be punished

9. Article 64 Anyone who know alien come in the Kingdom by breaching this act though sheltering, hiding,or supporting in order to avoid being arrested shall be punished

10. the Act of Migrant Work Permit 2008 Article 7 The kind of work in condition of place and duration can be provided to migrant worker through a ministry regulation by considering national security, opportunity of native employment and developing country needs of migrant worker Article 7 The kind of work in condition of place and duration can be provided to migrant worker through a ministry regulation by considering national security, opportunity of native employment and developing country needs of migrant worker

11. Article Migrants shall not be allowed to work except on permission and gain work permit

12. Article 14 Any alien worker who is a neighboring country ‘s permanent residence or nationality if enter to the Kingdom by some document in stead of passport would be allowed to work temporary or by seasoning,specific for near to border or adjacent area

13. Geography of Thailand in GMS ฆฎฟ พรมแดน ทางทะเล รวม 2,705 ก. ม. Lao 1,750 KM. Cambodia 789 Km. Myanmar 2,202 KM. Malaysia 576 Km.

14. Types of border channels 1 Permanent border 2 Temporary border 3 Flexible border 4 Natural border 5 Custom Law border

15. Definitions of border channels 1 Permanent border is channels that both Thai and neighboring governments open for transportation by person property vehicle by duration and procedure of immigration and custom practice of both countries 2. Temporary border is channels that open by temporary or emergency which not involve economic collaboration and no other border channels and will be closed after ending up such mission such as sending back refugees sending some vital goods to neighboring country

16. 3 Flexible border is channels which that area is allowed for commercial by controlling volume of goods and vital products 4 Natural border is channels which people of both countries can enter and exist as relatives visiting 5 Custom Law border is channels which provide for border commercial

17. Causes of illegal migration 1 Push Factors are the conditions of sending country originate from problem in politics economics and society which their people can not restraint 1 Push Factors are the conditions of sending country originate from problem in politics economics and society which their people can not restraint 2 Pull Factors are the conditions in Thailand which motivate migrant worker to come in for better of their life or reason of welcoming friendly manner of Thai and ineffective of immigration implementation.

18. Existing Irregular Migrant Worker in Thailand 1. Certain Illegal Migrant Worker 3 group nationalities (Myanmar Lao and Cambodia ) and general Illegal Migrant Worker (Chinese, N.Korea, India, Bangkradesh, Nepal, Mong, Rohingya etc.) 2. Migrant Workers who are over stay in Thailand and still not go back to their countries. 3. Migrant Workers who are eradicated their stay in Thailand in case of being committed criminal law

19. Illegal In land channels of migration to Thailand เชียงราย ฮ่องแม่สอน เชียงใหม่ กาญจนบุรี ราชบุรี ระนอง อุบลราชธานี สุรินทร์ ตราด รวมทั้งหมด 38 จังหวัด ภาคกลาง 10 จังหวัด ภาค ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ 8 จังหวัด ภาคเหนือ 9 จังหวัด ภาคใต้ 11 จังหวัด หนองคาย

20. Report of arresting irregular workers by Immigration Office Lao Cambodia Myanmar

21. Report of pushing back measure of migrants out of the Kingdom of Thailand during Jan – Sept 2008 Cambodia Myanmar Lao