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Published byDamon Morrison Modified over 9 years ago
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What is stored energy and the energy of position called?
Potential energy
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Why does the bi-metal bar curve when heat is applied to it?
Different metals expand at different rates
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What is the energy of motion called?
Kinetic energy
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A book falling off a shelf
Give an example of an object going from potential energy to kinetic energy A book falling off a shelf
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Energy efficiency refers to ….
The amount of useful energy you receive
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Someone turns on a switch to turn on a fan = 100 joules of electrical energy in 70 joules of motion energy out joules of heat energy out joules of sound energy out How much of the energy is wasted? (not used for its intended purpose) 30 joules = heat + sound
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Stored mechanical - potential
Elastic forces in which a force is applied can be described as what type of energy – be specific Stored mechanical - potential
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Light is kinetic or potential?
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Electricity is kinetic or potential?
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Chemicals are kinetic or potential?
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Nuclear is kinetic or potential?
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Stored mechanical is kinetic or potential?
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Gravitational energy is kinetic or potential?
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Describe the amount of potential and kinetic energy of a roller coaster at the top right before going down Potential – mucho Kinetic - little
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One egg is dropped from a 3 story building and another egg is dropped from a 1 story building, which has the most gravitational potential energy? 3rd story building
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Plants have which type of energy?
Chemical / potential
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Apple battery lab: Pushing the same kind of metal deeper into the apple resulted in this?
No electrical current.
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More electrical current.
Apple battery lab: Pushing different kinds of metals deeper into the apple resulted in this? More electrical current.
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More electrical current.
Apple battery lab: Pushing different kinds of metals deeper into the apple resulted in this? More electrical current.
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A reaction in which things feels warm to touch?
Exothermic
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A reaction in which things feel cool to touch?
Endothermic
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These two ingredients produce an endothermic reaction
Baking soda and vinegar
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These two ingredients produce an exothermic reaction
Calcium chloride and water
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Which is not one of the main forms of energy: light, thermal, petroleum, nuclear
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I am the type of energy associated with moving electrons
Electricity
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What happened when two different metals touched in the apple battery
Electrons jump from metal to metal taking the path of least resistance
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Why is there an energy benefit to some dark colored animals?
Dark colors absorb thermal energy and can keep them warm in cold weather
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Vibrations in the air are considered this type of energy
Sound
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State the Law of Conservation of Energy
Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be converted from one form to another
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Calcium chloride & water
Give an example of an energy conversion from our labs that goes from chemical energy to thermal energy Calcium chloride & water
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I am the name given to the process in which light energy is used to make a new substance with chemical energy Photosynthesis
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I am a change from one form of energy to another
Energy conversion or energy transformation
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Motion (windmills) Radiant (solar panel) Chemical (battery)
Give three different energy examples in which electrical energy can be produced. Motion (windmills) Radiant (solar panel) Chemical (battery)
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Name 3 different types of energy produced during collisions
Thermal, sound and motion
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What were the energy conversions in the light stick lab?
Chemical radiant
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What were the energy conversions in the radiometer lab?
Radiant thermal motion
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What were the energy conversions in the sad ball lab?
Motion sound thermal
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What were the energy conversions in the solar panel lab?
Radiant electrical thermal
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Paul Konerko hits one out of the park
Paul Konerko hits one out of the park. Describe the energy conversions that take place starting from the sun/nuclear Sun / nuclear Chemical (him / from plants) motion (swinging bat) thermal & sound (collision – hitting the ball) motion (ball going out of park) thermal (friction in the air)
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Energy is the ability to
do work
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1. stored energy 2. energy of position (gravitational)
Which 2 factors are used to determine whether an object has potential energy 1. stored energy 2. energy of position (gravitational)
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