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200 400 600 800 1000 1200 Chemical RxStructure of the Atom Stoichiometry Ionic Bonding Nuclear Chemistry Electrons in Atoms Final
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Ions that do not participate in a chemical Rx
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Daily Double
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This controls the extent of the reaction
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The gain of electrons create this
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The splitting of atomic nuclei
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A wave’s height
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This is used to determine if a specific Rx will proceed
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This will tell you the difference between any type of atom
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Relationship between any two substances in a balanced chemical R x
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The formula of Perclorate ion
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Half the original amount
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This form of energy exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space
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A solid produced during a chemical R x is a solution
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The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element
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The most product that can be made from a given reaction
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This type of ion is formed when valence electrons are removed to make it more stable
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A particle with no mass, but a negative charge
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Daily Double
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When oxygen is added to this reaction, these products always form
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This was used to discover the electron
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Aluminum Nitrate + Sulfuric Acid The mole ratio of Sulfuric acid to Nitric acid is
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When atoms valence electrons can move “freely” between other atoms that are bonded
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This type of particle makes up visible light
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This rule states that single electrons w/ the same spin must occupy each equal energy orbital before pairing up
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Double Replacement Reactions in Aqueous Solutions can produce these 3 products (Hint: Net ionic)
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This man’s experiment proved the existence of the atomic nucleus
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In the unbalanced reaction of P 4 + O 2 P 4 O 10, if 25.0 g of P 4 react w/ 50.0 g of O 2, what is the limiting Reagent
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Elements in this group can have multiple charges
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210 84 Po 206 82 Pb + ? According to this reaction, the mass of this radioactive particle is lost
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This principal states that a maximum of 2 electrons can occupy a single atomic orbital and cannot have the same 4 quantum numbers
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The balanced products in net ionic when Aluminum Nitrate is mixed with Sulfuric Acid
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The average of these determines the mass of any atom
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In the unbalanced reaction of P 4 + O 2 P 4 O 10, if 25.0 g of P 4 react w/ 50.0 g of O 2, how much of the excess reagent (g) remains
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The energy involved in forming an ionic compound (solid)
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During Beta decay, the atomic number is altered by this
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Knowing the position and velocity of an electron simultaneously is not possible b/c of this man’s theory
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This mans’ theory says that matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms, all atoms of the same element are identical, and atoms cannot be created, divided, or destroyed
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Probability of finding an electron
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Spectator Ions Dalton Limiting Reagent AnionFission Amplitude Activity Series Atomic # Molar Ratio Perchlorate Half-life Electromagnetic Radiation Precipitate Atom Theoretical Yield CationBeta Atomic Orbital CO 2 + H 2 O Cathode Ray tube 3:6 Sea of Electrons Photons Hund’s Rule S, L, G Rutherford’s Gold Foil P4P4 Transition 4 2 He Pauli Exclusion Nothing Isotopes 17.6 g O 2 Lattice E Increase by 1 Heisenberg
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Stoichiometry
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During the combustion of Acetone (C 3 H 6 O), 4.5 L of water is produced. How much Oxygen in ml is required to produce this much water Density of O = 1.308 g/L
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Rx: C 3 H 6 O + 4O 2 3CO 2 + 3H 2 O 4.5 L x 1000 ml/L = 4500 ml 4500 ml x 1.0 g/ml = 4500 g H 2 O 4500 g H 2 O x 1 mol/18 g H 2 O = 250 mol H 2 O 250 mol H 2 O x 4 mol O 2 /3 mol H 2 O = 333.33 mol O 2 333.33 mol O 2 x 32 g/1 mol = 11,000 g O 2 11,000 g O 2 x 1/1.308 g/L x 1000ml/1L = 8.4E 6 ml O 2
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