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Published byEvan Welch Modified over 9 years ago
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Unit Question: What are the properties and characteristics of circles? Today’s Question: How does the measure of an arc compare to the measure of its central angle?
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11.1 Parts of a Circle Circle – set of all points _________ from a given point called the _____ of the circle. C Symbol: equidistant center C
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11.1 Parts of a Circle P RADIUS= distance from the _____ to a point on the circle center
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CHORD: a segment whose ________ are on the circle endpoints
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Diameter P DIAMETER: distance ______ the circle through its ______ center across Also known as the longest chord.
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What is the relationship between the diameter and the radius of a circle? r = OR D = ½ D 2 r
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D = ? r = ? D = ?
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Use P to determine whether each statement is true or false. P Q R T S
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Same center but different radii
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P Q R T S Ex. 4 14
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P Q R T S Ex. 5 18
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P A B C Central Angle : An Angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle Minor Arc Major Arc Less than 180° More than 180° AB ACB To name: use 2 letters To name: use 3 letters <APB is a Central Angle
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P E F D Semicircle: An Arc that equals 180° EDF To name: use 3 letters
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Measure of an arc is equal to the measure of the central angle
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THINGS TO KNOW AND REMEMBER ALWAYS A circle has 360 degrees A semicircle has 180 degrees Vertical Angles are Equal
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Find the measure of an the following arcs. EB is a diameter. A B C Q 96 m AB m ACB m AE E = = = 96 264 84
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Arc Addition Postulate A B C m ABC = m AB + m BC
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Tell me the measure of the following arcs. 80 100 40 140 A B C D R m DAB = m BCA = 240 260
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