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Creating Context definitions for your own data.  RUN CONTEXT/TOOLS ◦ Application ◦ Application Data File ◦ Master File Record ◦ Context Definition.

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Presentation on theme: "Creating Context definitions for your own data.  RUN CONTEXT/TOOLS ◦ Application ◦ Application Data File ◦ Master File Record ◦ Context Definition."— Presentation transcript:

1 Creating Context definitions for your own data

2  RUN CONTEXT/TOOLS ◦ Application ◦ Application Data File ◦ Master File Record ◦ Context Definition

3  Defines a database or group of Tables.  “Root Directory”.  Required Fields: ◦ APP_ID- Application Code ◦ APP_NAME- Application Name  Optional Fields (Lorica): ◦ APP_PROGRAM- Relative Path for Programs ◦ APP_DATA- Relative Path for Data ◦ APP_SOURCE- Relative Path for Source

4  A Table or Data File within the Application.  Required Fields: ◦ FILE_ID- Table ID or Code. ◦ DESCRIPTION- Table Description. ◦ APP_DATA- Relative path for data file. ◦ MASTER- Master Data File Name. ◦ KEY1-KEY9- Index File Names (Optional).  Optional Fields: ◦ Security Group Codes (Not Covered today).

5  A Record Layout for a Table  Usually 1 per File/Table (There May be more)  Required Fields: ◦ RECORD_ID- Layout Code (Often Data File). ◦ DESCRIPTION- Layout Description. ◦ PREFIX- 3 Character code “EM_”.  Optional Fields: ◦ PREFIX- Either Prefix or Suffix is required. ◦ SUFFIX- Neither is actually used in ODBC. ◦ RECORD_ID- Used for multiple Record Layouts.

6  Actual File Layouts  Each Field is defined with attributes  Required Fields: ◦ FIELD_NAME- 15 Character Code ◦ DISK_STORAGE- Field Type (C,PD,BH,Etc) ◦ DTE_FMT - Date Format (CCYYMMDD) ◦ ORIG_CAPTION- English Description of Field ◦ RECORD_POS- Field Starting Position ◦ RECORD_LEN - Field Length ◦ DECIMAL_POS - Number of Decimal Positions.

7  15 Characters.  Duplicated not Allowed.  Codes used within ODBC.  Avoid Spaces and Symbols (~!@#$%^&*-+=).  Not all Windows Apps can use 15 Characters.  This is a critical design component.  Be Consistent: ◦ Define & use abbreviations (Cty,ST,PH).  These codes will be used for programming.  Dates should include _DATE ot DATE_.

8 ◦ Same as found in your “FORM” Statements. ◦ Field Format:  C- Characters.  PD- Packed Decimals.  N- Numbers.  ZD- Zoned Decimals.  B,BH,BL- Binary Values.  DT,DH,DL- Binary Dates (In Julian or DAYS).  Etc- Other formats work as well!

9 ◦ Defines a Date field, and the format stored in BR. ◦ Field Name “_DATE” or “DATE_” also defines a date. ◦ DTE_FMT is Optional (BR attempts to guess). ◦ Use it anyways, it is less confusing later. ◦ Sample Valid Date Formats:  DAYS  CCYYMMDD  MMDDCCYY  MM/DD/YY  YY/MM/DD

10 ◦ English Description of a Field. ◦ Not actually used within ODBC. ◦ Fill this in, good file layouts are important. ◦ You may find this field usefull within BR.

11 ◦ Required Components to read the field. ◦ RECORD_POS:  Starting Position for Field.  Filler – I usually Name the Field FILLER+POS FILLER201. ◦ RECORD_LEN:  Actual Field Length.  For example PD 6.2 is a 6 Character Packed Decimal.  ODBC will figure out the “True Length”. ◦ DECIMAL_POS:  Number of Decimal Positions.  Only for numbers.

12 ◦ Other Fields are used by Lorica  Window Caption  Window Form  Report Caption  Report Form  Edit Routine  Pack Routine  Unpack Routine ◦ Key Seq – This legacy field refers to indexes.

13  Context Manager is delivered with ODBC.  May be Used to Create and Maintain Files.  Is a great way to review existing file layouts.  Creates paper documentation.  Somewhat difficult to automate.

14  New Library Delivered with this conference.  Is a Program to Import File Layouts.  Works with Context Manager for use in BR.  Library to be used within existing BR Apps: ◦ Open Tables & Index Files. ◦ Identify Open Tables. ◦ Create Form Statements from Context. ◦ Pack Existing Form Statements. ◦ Open CSV or Tab delimited Files ◦ Parse CSV or Tab delimited Files. ◦ Assign SQL Variables for Program Use.

15  FILEAPP.TXT – Tab Delimited File to define Tables.  Required Fields: ◦ APP_ID- Application Code ◦ APP_NAME- Application Name ◦ APP_DATA- Data File Path ◦ FILE_ID- Table Name ◦ DESCRIPTION- Table Description ◦ MASTER- Master File Name ◦ KEY1-9- Index File Names (Optional) ◦ CONTEXT- Path to File Layouts to be imported.  _Context – Sample App “ODBC Layouts”.  Create using Excel, save as Tab Delimited File.

16  Create 1 Text file per Table1.  Use MS-Excel or Write your Own Converter.  Required Fields: ◦ FIELD_NAME- 15 Character Code ◦ DISK_STORAGE- Field Type (C,PD,BH,Etc) ◦ DTE_FMT - Date Format (CCYYMMDD) ◦ ORIG_CAPTION- English Description of Field ◦ RECORD_POS- Field Starting Position ◦ RECORD_LEN - Field Length ◦ DECIMAL_POS - Number of Decimal Positions.

17  RUN Context\Context.wb ◦ Program will automatically create new records. ◦ Existing Records will be updated. ◦ Run Again to update layouts.  Delivered with this seminar: ◦ FILEAPP.TXT – Sample Application.  Contains ODBC layouts for the Context Manager. ◦ _CONTEXT – Folder containing layouts.

18  Create your own FILEAPP.TXT ◦ Define an Application ◦ Define one or more tables ◦ Create layouts for one or more tables.  Still Have Time? look at Context.wb ◦ 30 fnInit_Context – Open tables & define vars. ◦ 40 fnopen_csv – Open FILAPP.TXT.  Intended to make things very simple.  Feel free to enhance routine for other fields.

19  [YourFile.txt] – File Layouts for your own File.  Documentation Spreadsheet: ◦ In CONTEXT\Sample Context Fields.xls  Examples in CONTEXT\_CONTEXT folder.  Future Ideas: ◦ Convert your own Layouts to import layout. ◦ Bypass importer, and import directly to context. ◦ Convert Gabriel’s SQL layouts to Context Manger. ◦ Convert Context Manager to Gabriel’s.


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