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Norges Bank 1 Executive Board meeting 11 August 2004
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Norges Bank 2 Interest and exchange rate assumptions and projections for the CPI adjusted for tax changes and excluding energy products (CPI-ATE) and the output gap in Inflation Report 2/04. Per cent CPI-ATE Output gap Money market rate (right-hand scale) Source: Norges Bank Krone exchange rate, I-44 (left- hand scale) Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank
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Norges Bank 3 GDP in the US, the euro area, the UK, Sweden and Japan. Change on same quarter previous year. Per cent. 2001 Q1 - 2004 Q2 Japan Sources: EcoWin, Statistics Japan, Office of National Statistics (UK), EUR-OP/Eurostat, Bureau of Economic Analysis (US) and Statistics Sweden US Euro area UK Sweden
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Norges Bank 4 Employment 1) in the US Change on previous month in thousands. Seasonally adjusted. Jan 03 – Jul 04 Source: EcoWin 1) Nonfarm payroll
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Norges Bank 5 ISM Non-Manufacturing Indices 1) Monthly figures. Diffusion index 2). Jan 00 – Jul 04 Source: EcoWin/National statistics Employment component Total 1) The index reflects the business sector's perception of the situation this month compared with previous month 2) Values of over 50 indicate an increase. Values of less than 50 indicate a decline
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Norges Bank 6 Core CPI/HICP in the US, the euro area and the UK. 12-month rise. Per cent. Jan 01 - Jun 04 Source: EcoWin/National statistics UK US Euro area
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Norges Bank 7 Consumer prices in the Nordic countries. 12-month rise. Per cent. Jan 02 – Jun/Jul 04 Sources: EcoWin/SN, Statistics Sweden, EUR-OP/Eurostat and Statistics Denmark Norway (CPI-ATE) Sweden (UND1X) Finland (HICP) Denmark (HICP) UND1X excl. energy
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Norges Bank 8 Oil price Brent Blend USD per barrel. Daily figures. Jan 02 - Jun 07 Sources: Telerate, IPE and Norges Bank Futures prices 4 March (IR 1/04) Futures prices 9 August Futures prices 24 June (IR 2/04)
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Norges Bank 9 Spot and futures prices (6 – 7 years) for oil in the US. Quarterly figures. USD per barrel. 1991 Q1 - 2004 Q3 1) Source: EcoWin Spot price Futures price 1) Figures for 2004 Q3 are the average for the period 1 Jul – 9 Aug
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Norges Bank 10 Effect of a 10-dollar higher oil price on GDP growth and consumer prices 1) GDPCPI 2004200520042005 US-0.3 0.50.6 Japan-0.4 0.3 Euro area-0.5 0.50.6 OECD-0.4 0.50.6 China-0.80.8 1) Percentage deviation from baseline scenario with unchanged oil price of USD 25 Source: IEA
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Norges Bank 11 Expected change in key rates according to the swap market. Aug 04 – Dec 06 Sources: Reuters and Norges Bank US Euro area Norway 9 August 30 June
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Norges Bank 12 CPI-ATE 12-month rise. Per cent. Jul 03 – Jul 04. Projections from Inflation Report 2/04 for Jun 04 – Dec 04 (broken line) Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank Goods and services produced in Norway Imported consumer goods CPI-ATE
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Norges Bank 13 Developments in the krone exchange rate 1) (I-44). Daily figures 1 Jan 03 – 10 Aug 04 1) A rising curve denotes a weaker krone exchange rate Source: Norges Bank I-44 Assumption IR 2/04
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Norges Bank 14 Index of commodity consumption 1995 = 100. Seasonally adjusted volume. Jan 02 – Jun 04 2003 2004 Sources: Statistics Norway 2002
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Norges Bank 15 Exports and imports of traditional goods Seasonally adjusted volume indices. 1988 = 100. 2000 Q1 – 2004 Q2 Imports Exports Source: Statistics Norway
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Norges Bank 16 Imports of traditional goods Seasonally adjusted volume indices. 2000 Q1 = 100. 2000 Q1 – 2004 Q2 Fuels, electricity Source: Statistics Norway Commodities Food
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Norges Bank 17 Imports of traditional goods Seasonally adjusted volume indices. 2000 Q1 = 100. 2000 Q1 - 2004 Q2 Source: Statistics Norway Processed goods Machinery and means of transport Chemical products
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Norges Bank 18 Business sentiment indicator for manufacturing Seasonally adjusted diffusion index. 97 Q1 – 04 Q2 Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank
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Norges Bank 19 Housing starts (number per month) and other building starts (1000 m 2 per month). Trend. Jan 00 - May 04 Housing starts (left-hand scale) Other building starts, 1000 m 2 (right-hand scale) Source: Statistics Norway
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Norges Bank 20 House prices NEF/ECON (Jan 98 – Jul 04) and SN (98 Q1 – 04 Q2). Percentage rise on same period previous year Sources: SN, Norwegian Association of Real Estate Agents (NEF), Association of Real Estate Agency Firms SN NEF
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Norges Bank 21 Total debt mainland Norway (C3) and domestic debt distributed between households and non-financial enterprises (C2). 12-month rise. Jan 97 - Jun 04 Credit to non-financial enterprises (C2) Source: Norges Bank Credit to households (C2) Total debt mainland Norway (C3)
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Norges Bank 22 Employment (LFS) Seasonally adjusted. In 1000s 2002 2003 Sources: Statistics Norway 2004
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