1. What Kingdom this organism belong to?
Brain Pop
What Kingdom this organism belong to?

2. Classification of Biological Kingdoms

3. Carolus Linnaeus
Developed system for both naming species and organizing them into groups
Genus- group of species that have similar characteristics

4. Kingdoms
There are six kingdoms that have been classified in the realm of science
Archeabacteria
Eubacteria
Fungi
Protists
Plants
Animals

5. What ways are they grouped
Scientist group these various species by 4 things
cell structure
their habitats
the way they eat and process food
how they reproduce (mate)
Animals, plants, fungi and protists have a membrane that surrounds the nucleus
Bacteria, plants and fungi all have a cell wall that surround their cells to give it structure & support

6. How Archeabacteria & Eubacteria are Similar
Not exactly the same but have similar traits
They both lack a nucleus (brain of the cell)
Microscopic ( small to see with your eyes)
Single-celled organisms
Have cell walls
Produce (reproduce) by dividing in half

7. Differences Eubacteria Archeabacteria
Found in extreme conditions (hot or cold)
Example: Thermophils
Reproduce by dividing in half
Daughter cell =mother cell
Eubacteria
Found in soil or bodies of animals
Example: E.coli located in human intestines and aids in digestion and production of vitamin K12
Bad affect, it can cause food poisoning
Also reproduces by dividing in half

8. Why we need bacteria What are some examples of why we needs them?
Some break down dead waste and return nutrients (nitrogen & phosphorus) back into the soil
Need nitrogen form protein and genetic synthesis
Allow organisms (us) to gain nutrients from food

9. Fungi Cells have a nucleus and a cell wall
Reproductive structure- mushroom (spores) roots are underground
Absorbs food but releasing a chemical to break down decaying organisms in the soil

10. Protists
Diverse group of singular celled organisms that have many multiple celled relatives
2 types-Amoebas (animal) Diatoms (plant)
Types of Amoebas that are notorious for causing harm-Plasmodium causes malaria
Diatoms- example: algae
How do Diatoms make their own food?
Through Photosynthesis

11. Plants
Multi-cellular organisms that have a cell wall and make their own food through photosynthesis
First species of plants did not posses a vascular system (xylem) to carry water up from the roots
2 types of plants: Angiosperms & Gymnosperms

12. 2 Types
Gymnosperms
Evergreens with needle-like leaves that produce seeds enclosed in cones
Examples: Pine and acorn trees
Reproductive method: drops cones to ground
Able to survive through rough weather
Angiosperms
Flowering plants that have their seeds enclosed in fruit
Examples: Flowers and trees
Reproductive method: reproductive structures
Male-Stigma (generates pollen)
Female-ovum
Pollen can travel by what 2 ways?

13. 2 types: Invertebrates and Vertebrates
Animals
Multi-cellular organisms that cannot make their own food, but have to ingest other organisms
Do not have a cell wall but a skeletal structure that aids in movement and support
2 types: Invertebrates and Vertebrates

14. Invertebrates
Lack backbones and live on hard rocky surfaces and can only move around in teen juvenile, larvae stages
Examples: insects, squid, corals, worms, mollusks (clams, & oysters)
External skeletons that help keeps them hydrated in dry weather
Move and reproduce quickly
Reproduce by laying of eggs

15. Vertebrates
Have a backbones and can live in the air, water or land surfaces
Examples: frogs, fish, salamanders, snakes, humans, and dogs
2 categories-means of birthing
Cold blooded & warm blooded

16. Cold Blooded
Animals that have female and male reproductive organs but do not have “live” births
Male-penis; dispense sperms onto eggs
Female-ovaries & vagina that lay the eggs
Examples: fish, frogs and birds

17. Warm Blooded
Animals that have female and male reproductive organs but do have “live” births
Mating occurs with intercourse to produce a fetus that is later birth and comes of breathing immediately
Examples: humans, cows, whales, and rats
Mammals- posses hair, mammary glands (breast) to feed their young