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Published byClement Ray Modified over 9 years ago
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Spain: Can we give up any of the primary energy sources? Alejo Vidal-Quadras Roca Vice-President of the European Parliament Member of the Industry, Energy & Research Committee
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Overview Around 80% of the energy the EU consumes is from fossil fuels dependence on imported oil and gas could rise to 70% by 2030 high price for our geo-political independence combination of a more efficient energy use, the development of alternative sources, and an increasingly diversified energy mix, including nuclear
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Spain’s primary energy consumption in 2004 (%) Source: Spanish Government
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Spain’s primary energy production in 2004 (%) Source: Spanish Government
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Spain’s dependence on imports in 2003 & 2004 Source: Spanish Government
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Nuclear power May be the most environmentally friendly way to generate large amounts of electricity From the life-cycle perspective nuclear power plants’ GHG releases are equivalent or inferior to the ones of most wind power stations Nuclear power contributes today to saving around 700 million tonnes of CO2 emissions a year Need of a balanced and free of prejudice debate
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Renewable sources Ambitious switch to wind (particularly offshore wind), biomass, hydro and solar power and bio-fuels from organic matter 20% of electricity supply by 2020 Members States are still far from reaching these goals and many of these sources are yet to become really competitive
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Coal New technologies to make a cleaner use of fossil fuels Carbon Sequestration Clean Coal technology Resuscitate European coal sector
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Conclusion 50% of energy production from secure, low-carbon sources within 20 years increase our efforts in ensuring security of supply, while boosting competitiveness and respecting the environment develop a Common Energy Policy to speak with a single voice representing 450 million consumers
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