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Sources of Organizational Capabilities
I. Strategy O.B. Linkage 5-Forces Framework Resources-Based View Sources of Organizational Capabilities Organizational Architecture II. Smart-Talk Trap III. Teams Finalize Rosters Prepare for Presentations HBO
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Thinking about Strategy
What is Strategy? What is Strategic Management? What do we Mean by Strategic Behavior? What are the Objectives of Strategy? HBO
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Core Focus of Strategy Determinants of Competitive Advantage
Understanding & Explaining Abnormal Performance Persistent Profitability HBO
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Porter’s 5-Forces Potential Entrants Industry Competitors
Threat of New Entrants Industry Competitors Rivalry Among Existing Firms Bargaining Power Bargaining Power Suppliers Buyers Threat of Substitute Products or Services Substitutes HBO
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Determinants of Competitive Advantage
Industry Structure Market Power What’s Missing? HBO
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Resource-Based View Looking Inside Industry Firm
Market Power Uniqueness HBO
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Core Competence Prahalad & Hamel (1990)
Portfolio of Businesses Portfolio of Competencies Defined as: what a company is really good at Identified by: Access to wide variety of markets Significant contribution to perceived customer benefit Difficult for competitors to imitate What’s missing? HBO
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V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Rare Inimitable Organization HBO
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V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity HBO
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V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity Rare Competitive Advantage HBO
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V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity Rare Competitive Advantage Inimitable Sustainable Competitive Advantage HBO
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V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity Rare Competitive Advantage Inimitable Sustainable Competitive Advantage Organization Realized Competitive Advantage HBO
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Determinants of Competitive Advantage
Industry Structure Resources & Capabilities What’s missing? HBO
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Organizational Capabilities
Capabilities: set of organizing processes and principles a firm uses to deploy its resources to achieve strategic objectives. Internal Sources Experience-Based Learning Organizational Architecture (complementary resource) External Sources Vicarious Learning HBO
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Organizational Architecture
Informal Organization Output System Unit Individual Input Environment Resources History Formal Organization Strategy Work People HBO
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Smart-Talk Trap Knowing-Doing Gap Closing the Gap
1. Leaders who know & do work 2. Plain language, simple concepts 3. Asking how, not just why 4. Mechanisms to close the loop 5. Experience is the best teacher HBO
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For Next Class . . . Complete Steps 1 & 2 of Group Ranking Task Select
Group Presentation Topic HBO
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