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Sources of Organizational Capabilities

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Presentation on theme: "Sources of Organizational Capabilities"— Presentation transcript:

1 Sources of Organizational Capabilities
I. Strategy  O.B. Linkage 5-Forces Framework Resources-Based View Sources of Organizational Capabilities Organizational Architecture II. Smart-Talk Trap III. Teams Finalize Rosters Prepare for Presentations HBO

2 Thinking about Strategy
What is Strategy? What is Strategic Management? What do we Mean by Strategic Behavior? What are the Objectives of Strategy? HBO

3 Core Focus of Strategy Determinants of Competitive Advantage
Understanding & Explaining Abnormal Performance Persistent Profitability HBO

4 Porter’s 5-Forces Potential Entrants Industry Competitors
Threat of New Entrants Industry Competitors Rivalry Among Existing Firms Bargaining Power Bargaining Power Suppliers Buyers Threat of Substitute Products or Services Substitutes HBO

5 Determinants of Competitive Advantage
Industry Structure Market Power What’s Missing? HBO

6 Resource-Based View Looking Inside Industry  Firm
Market Power  Uniqueness HBO

7 Core Competence Prahalad & Hamel (1990)
Portfolio of Businesses Portfolio of Competencies Defined as: what a company is really good at Identified by: Access to wide variety of markets Significant contribution to perceived customer benefit Difficult for competitors to imitate What’s missing? HBO

8 V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Rare Inimitable Organization HBO

9 V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity HBO

10 V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity Rare Competitive Advantage HBO

11 V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity Rare Competitive Advantage Inimitable Sustainable Competitive Advantage HBO

12 V.R.I.O Framework Barney (1995)
Valuable Competitive Parity Rare Competitive Advantage Inimitable Sustainable Competitive Advantage Organization Realized Competitive Advantage HBO

13 Determinants of Competitive Advantage
Industry Structure Resources & Capabilities What’s missing? HBO

14 Organizational Capabilities
Capabilities: set of organizing processes and principles a firm uses to deploy its resources to achieve strategic objectives. Internal Sources Experience-Based Learning Organizational Architecture (complementary resource) External Sources Vicarious Learning HBO

15 Organizational Architecture
Informal Organization Output System Unit Individual Input Environment Resources History Formal Organization Strategy Work People HBO

16 Smart-Talk Trap Knowing-Doing Gap Closing the Gap
1. Leaders who know & do work 2. Plain language, simple concepts 3. Asking how, not just why 4. Mechanisms to close the loop 5. Experience is the best teacher HBO

17 For Next Class . . . Complete Steps 1 & 2 of Group Ranking Task Select
Group Presentation Topic HBO


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