1. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe”

2. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” Urban and Architectural analysis of Portela de Sacavém, Lisbon and Ballymun Estate, Dublin Portela de Sacavém Ballymun Estate

3. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” The “Portela de Sacavém” housing district designed by Fernando Silva was built between 1965-1979. In the same time Dublin Corporation designed and constructed Ballymun housing scheme. It was Ireland’s largest high- rise housing estate at a time. The purpose of the scheme was to accommodate the rising population in particular former residents of inner-city areas which were being cleared in the process of 1960s ‘urban slum clearances’.

4. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe”

5. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” In its early years Ballymun seemed to deliver on the promise of good quality of but as time went Ballymun become a source of new housing and social problems. Estate suffered from lack of communal public facilities, shopping centre, poor transport links and weak management systems. All those factors lead to the overall estate deterioration. Currently, Ballymun estate is undergoing the biggest regeneration program.

6. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” 1756

7. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” 1812 1844

8. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe”

9. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe”

10. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe”

11. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” What is Sustainable Technology? Perceptions, Paradoxes and Possibilities Karel Mulder, Didac Ferrer and Harro van Lente. Sept 2011

12. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” Brief Read chapters “Introduction” and “Conclusion” Relate the following discussions to Architectural design

13. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” Introduction Sustainable development - Whether technology solves or creates other problems Technology changes society Ecology and wildlife Life cycle analysis Public matters Location challenges

14. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” Conclusion The phrase “Sustainable” can derail from criticism Interconnection of problems and the need to develop joint solutions The Importance of long term analysis Chosen technology dictatorship Fossil fuel depletion

15. Dublin School of Architecture, Dublin Institute of Technology Teacher: Jim Roche Students: Ilze Antonova, Andrew Cleary, Christopher O’ Keefe First International Workshop, Lisbon, 14 - 19 July 2014 “Contemporary living patterns in mass housing in Europe” Thanks Any Questions ?