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TOPIC: Chapter 4, Week 4
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The Three Universal Truths The Four Noble Truths The Eightfold Path
Sub topic #1 (left side of paper) What are the basic beliefs of Buddhism? Notes (right side of paper) The Three Universal Truths The Four Noble Truths The Eightfold Path Meditation The Five Precepts Wesak- celebrate Buddha’s birth Worship in shrines or temples- a Buddhist religious building
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Buddhism is the main religion of China
Sub topic #1 (left side of paper) What are the basic beliefs of Buddhism? Notes (right side of paper) Buddhism is the main religion of China Monks- people who want to live a true Buddhist life Monastery- place where monks live and worship Missionary- people that travel to teach religion to others
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Sub topic #2 (left side of paper) How was Buddhism spread to China?
Notes (right side of paper) Traders and missionaries from India brought Buddhism to China People were looking for a way to escape suffering Tang rulers allowed monasteries and temples to be built
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Sub topic #3 (left side of paper) What is Confucianism?
Notes (right side of paper) Confucianism- set of ethical beliefs developed by a scholar named Confucius Guidelines for living here on Earth Originally aimed at kings and rulers, not normal people
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What you do on Earth is as important as the afterlife The Golden Rule
Sub topic #4 (left side of paper) What are the main beliefs of Confucianism? Notes (right side of paper) What you do on Earth is as important as the afterlife The Golden Rule Truth, loyalty, charity learning, virtue Against war Human relationships
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Sub topic #5 (left side of paper) How did Confucianism change China?
Notes (right side of paper) Civil service exams Merit system Neo-Confucianism created to reduce people following Buddhism Song dynasty adopted it as their official religion Today Confucius’s writings are still studied
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Sub topic #6 (left side of paper) Other Vocab
Notes (right side of paper) Auspicious: favorable or promising Autonomy: independence or freedom
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