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It does not do to dwell on dreams… and forget to live. -Dumbledore 4.5: Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles.

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Presentation on theme: "It does not do to dwell on dreams… and forget to live. -Dumbledore 4.5: Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles."— Presentation transcript:

1 It does not do to dwell on dreams… and forget to live. -Dumbledore 4.5: Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles

2 Isosceles Triangles The congruent sides are the LEGS. The third side is the BASE. The two congruent sides form the VERTEX ANGLE. The other two angles are the BASE ANGLES.

3 Theorems Theorem 4.3: Isosceles Triangle Theorem – If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent.

4 Theorems Theorem 4.4: CONVERSE of Isosceles Triangle Theorem – If two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite the angles are congruent.

5 Theorems Theorem 4.5: The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is the perpendicular bisector of the base.

6 Proof of the Isosceles Triangle Theorem StatementsReasons 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

7 Applications Explain why each statement is true.

8 Applications Find the value of y.

9 Corollaries corollary – a statement that follows immediately from a theorem Corollary to Theorem 4.3: If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle is equiangular. Corollary to Theorem 4.4: If a triangle is equiangular, then the triangle is equilateral.

10 4.5: Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles I don't know half of you half as well as I should like, and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve. -Bilbo Homework 4.5: #1-13, 15, 20, 22, 28, 30 I don't know half of you half as well as I should like, and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve.


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