1. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority Prof. Dr. Sayed Ali El-Mongy Vice-Chairman of NRRA Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority (NRRA) Coordinator of SSS TWG (ANNuR – Arab League) Member of NSGC of IAEA sayedelmongy@hotmail.com 21 May 2013 Cairo University The Egyptian Nuclear Safety & Regulatory Activities بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

2. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority شكرا على الدعوة الكريمة Center for Nuclear Science and Peaceful Applications (NSPA) Cairo University

3. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority Chronology of the Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority تطور التشريعات للطاقة الذرية المصرية 1955 : Act No. 509, The Atomic Energy Commission ( Prime Minister) 1957 : Decree of the President Nasser No.288, Atomic Energy Establishment ( The presidency), 1960 : Law No.59 to regulate peaceful uses of Atomic Energy in Egypt 1961 : First reactor criticality (2 MWt) 1977 : The Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA) by Law ( Minister of electricity and energy) 1991 : Code of Practice of the EAEA

4. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority Atomic Energy authority (EAEA) Nuclear Research Center Rad. Research & Tech. Center Nuclear Safety Center Hot Lab. Center Nuclear Material Authority, 1977 Nuclear Power Plants Authority, 1976 Minister of electricity

5. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority Member of NPT 1968, Ratified 1981 Nuclear Safeguards agreement 1982 Signed CTBT - 1996 Signed nuclear terrorism - 2005 Signed Early Notification - 1986 Signed Assistant – emergency, 1986 عضوية مصر فى الاتفاقات الدولية Egypt & Treaties

6. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority تطور تشريعات الامان النووى المصرى Chronology 1982, The establishment of a competent regulatory body in Egypt (Nuclear Regulatory and Safety Committee). 1991, Based on the Decree of the President No. 47, the NCNSRC was established 2006, the Presidential Decree no. 152 (ESAC) for control of NMs,& Executive Ministerial Decrees No.(419,420 and 421) for implementation procedure. 2007 : the Strategic Decision for the peaceful electricity by NPPs 2010, By the Law No.7 ratified by the President in 29 March 2010…. An independent “ Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority (NRRA)” was established … 2011 : The code of practice was issued (26 Oct. ) 2012 : Full independence of NRRA ( 5 March). Chairman & Vice-chairman

7. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority A Structure of NRRA (Nuclear Safety Institute) Chairman (NRRA) Regulations & Nuclear Emergency Division Radiation Control Division Safety of Nuclear Installations Division Vice-Chairman Nuclear Law & Licensing Dept. Safeguards & Phy. Protection Dpt Quality Assurance Dept. Radiological Safety Dept. Site & Environmental Dept. Radiation Protection Dept. Engineering Safety Dept. Operation & Human Factor Dept. Fuel Cycle’s Safety Dept. Central Lab. For Radiation Measurements Radiation Monitoring Network Licensing unit for radioactive sources & Emergency room

8. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority الهيكل الحالى هيئة الرقابة النووية والإشعاعية Board ChairmanVice chairman Nuclear Facilities Sector Radiological Facilities Sector Nuclear Safeguards & Security Sector Nuclear Safety Institute Management system Head Site Security Medical center Quality Assurance system Engineering affairs Rad. Network, Labs., Emergency

9. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority

10. Primary Functions of NRRA: الوظائف الاساسية لهيئة الرقابة النووية: 1)Regulations & Guides التنظيمات والارشادات 2)Authorization (Licensing) استصدار التراخيص 3)Review & Assessment التقييم والمراجعة 4)Regulatory inspections التفتيش والمراقبة 5)Enforcement actions الاجراءات الالزامية 6) Emergency

11. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority

12. NPP Lifetime Siting Construction Decommissioning REI Report Operation PSAR FSAR, Periodic Safety Review (SAR) ( REI Report) Decommissioning Plan (Close-out) Pre-operational SAR Commissioning مراحل ترخيص المنشات النووية :

13. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority The Main Duties of NRRA: مهام الامان النووى 1. Reviewing and Assessment of the Safety Reports of Nuclear and Radiation Facilities. 2. Conducting Regulatory Inspection for Nuclear and Radiation Activities. 3. Carrying out Safeguard Inspection for Nuclear Materials. 4. Issuing Licensing, Permit Authorization or Approval for Personnel or Facility or Procedure, or Safety Document. 5. Developing Regulations, Rules and Procedures Related to Nuclear and Radiation Safety Issues. 6. Control of Transportation of Radioactive Materials on-Land or in the Suez - Canal. 7. Conducting Research in Areas relevant to Nuclear and Radiation Safety.

14. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority The activities carried out by the NRRAالتراخيص Licensing of the following facilities (in the last 10 years): The first research reactor)) 1- ET-RR1 2- ET-RR2 ( The second research reactor) Fuel manufacture pilot plant))3- FFPP 4- CHARGED PARTICLE ACCELERATOR 5- GAMMA IRRADIATOR (Nasr City – Alexandria),industry,oil) Research, medicine)6- RADIATION LABORATORIES

15. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority The Licenses issued : 1. Licensing Requirements of Research Reactors (RRs), 1997 2. Licensing of Operators of Research Reactors (RRs), 1998 3. Basic Regulatory Rules for the Protection against Ionizing Radiation, 1998 4. Safety Regulations Concerning Radio-active waste, 2004 5. Regulatory inspection program 2004 6. Inspection Requirements for Nuclear Facilities at EAEA, 2005 7. Licensing of charged particles accelerators, 8. Licensing of gamma irradiators, 2006. 9. Re-licensing of gamma irradiator 2012

16. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority التعاون مع الهيئة العربية للطاقة الذرية : AAEA -ANNuR Steering Committee Thematic Working (TWGs) Groups Nuclear SSS

17. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority IAEA الوكالة الدولية للطاقة الذرية Workshop in the field of Nuclear Safety, QA, Waste management, transportation, nuclear safeguards and security,….) European Commission (EC) US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) + DOE Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (KINS)

18. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority Mr. Amano (IAEA Director General) Dr. Sayed El Mongy

19. Atomic & Radiological Regulatory Authority Thanks Center for Nuclear Science and Peaceful Application ( NSPA ) - Cairo University