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Atomic Structure Max, Justin, Amy
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Atom The word atom comes from the Greek word meaning “incapable of being divided.” The definition of atom is: the smallest part of an element; indivisible by ordinary chemical means.
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Parts of the Atom Protons: Have a positive charge. +
Neutrons: Uncharged or neutral. +- Electrons: Have a negative charge. – Protons and electrons are equal in strength, and must be balanced. Atoms with same charge repel, with opposite charge attract.
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Planetary Model of an Atom
The planetary model of an atom portrays the atom as a miniature solar system in which the protons and neutrons are clustered at the center of the atom in the atomic nucleus.
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Orbital Model of an Atom
This modern model of atomic structure, called the orbital model, has proved to be more useful in predicting the chemical behavior of atoms.
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Citations Marieb, Elaine. “Atomic Structure.” Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology. Serina Beauparlant. 8th Edition. San Francisco. Pearson Benjamin Cummings Print. “Stock Photography: Orbital model of atom.” Dreamstime. 22 August Web. photography-orbital-model-atom- image
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