1. International Conference EU-RF R&D Cooperation 2007- 2013 Moscow 22.02.07  Report of Working Group «Indusry of nanosystems and materials» State R&D programme on 2007-2012 M.Alfimov

2. What we are doing

3. Areas of Potential Demand for R&D Results  Production, transformation, and efficient use of energy  Machine building (aircraft, automotive production, shipbuilding, oil and gas transport systems, etc)  Micro, nano, and optoelectronics  Processing of mineral resources (oil, gas, minerals)  Production of consumer goods  Medicine and health  Environment control and improvement

4. KEY TECHNOLOGIES of “Industry of nanosystems and materials”  Nanotechnologies and nanomaterials  Technologies of production and processing of composite and ceramic materials  Technology of production and processing of crystal materials  Technologies of production and processing of polymers and elastomers  Technologies of production of membranes and catalytic systems  Technology of biocompatible materials design  Technologies of mechanotronics and microsystem devices development

5. Nanotechnologies and nanomaterials  Semiconductor quantum nanostructures: super lattices, structures with quantum pits, wires, and quantum dots, photonic crystals, structures with nanotubes, nanoscrolls, nanospirals and nanoporous layers.  Magnetic nanomaterials and structures.  Carbon nanomaterials: fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, detonation nanodiamonds, nanoporous carbon, nanodiamond films.

6. Materials increasing efficiency of traditional energy generation ways (thermal, nuclear and hydroelectric power plants)  New polymer matrix, ceramic matrix and metal matrix composite materials.  Carbon plastic components for hybrid and ceramic rolling bearings for electric motors, cars, planes, steam and gas turbines.

7. Light sources used for illumination  Low voltage light sources based on organic LEDs. Solar batteries based on nanocarbon tubes  Technology and equipment for production of gallium nitride wafers to be used in production of high power high-frequency field transistors, laser diodes, bright LEDs that will be used in illumination systems replacing incandescent, halogen, and fluorescent lamps, limiting energy consumption in the world  Complex of technologies allowing to ensure quality of nanopolishing aluminum oxide (sapphire) and silicon carbide wafers that complies with requirements for obtaining epitaxial structures used in production of high-power LEDs and transistors

8. Construction materials based on nanopowders  Nanomaterials with increased dampening properties to be used in air and space application.  Disperse-filled aluminum alloys with improved wear.  Nanostructured titanium with high durability limit.  Highly porous cellular materials based on heat- proof steels for production of application of gas purification catalyzers.

9. Protective coatings  Technology of multilayer ceramic combined and thin film coatings based on multilevel heterogeneous systems with predefined structure and used for protection of metals and composite materials  Technologies of producing nanosize universal stabilizers and property modifiers for polymer coatings, elastomer compositions, polymer fluids and lubricants with high exploitation temperatures

10. Micro and nanoelectronics, optoelectronics and spintronics, data recording, transmission and display means  Superpowerful semiconductor laser matrices  Microcircuits based on functionally integrated resonance-tunnel diodes and field heterostructural transistors  Technology of producing diamond-like carbon and nanocarbide films for MEMS elements and radiofrequency devices.  Micromechanical sensors of state for liquid and gaseous phases, and of motion parameters

11. Catalyzers, catalytic and filtering membranes  Trial demonstration unit for producing nanoporous carbon carriers and catalyzers.  Technology of producing catalyzers used in production of polyolefins, and polyolefin production technology based on these catalyzers.  Resource-saving construction of reactors with nanoporous catalytic membranes for processing light raw hydrocarbons.

12. Biocompatible materials  Nanomaterials for delivery of genetic constructions into cells and improving efficiency of cell and gene-modified therapy of ischemic diseases  Nanostructured materials for drug encapsulation  Biocompatible metal and Metalloceramic implants  Diagnostic complex for in-vivo monitoring of molecular processes using fluorescent tomography methods

13. Sensors, water purification, waste processing  Technology of filtering material (AquaVallis) based on nanofibers of oxide-hydroxide phases of aluminum used to clean water from viruses and bacteria,  Technology of producing chemically-resistant membranes (рН = 1–12) and modules on their base devised to create closed cycles of water and product flow in machine building and gas industry,  Chemosensors chips.