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«The future of transportation» Savina Brachthäuser Guillem Penalva Alberto Roper Valentín Valhondo Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) 14/10/2013 – Projects room (2.05)
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Spatial transportation: the SpaceLiner. Ground transportation: the Hyperloop. Aerial transportation: the flying car. Transportation over the sea: ultimate sailing technologies. Contents
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Space nowadays
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Space innovations The future of space Suborbital flights Space tourism
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Space Liner Main characteristics -Hypersonic velocity -Suborbital spaceplane -Length 65m -Max altitude 80km -OEW 145t
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-50 pax from Australia to Europe in 90 minutes! -All Europe in less than 60 minutes! -Rehusable vehicle Space Liner
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Hyperloop The transport revolution
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Hyperloop Conventional types of transport
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Hyperloop The inventor
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Hyperloop Main objective and specifications Compared to the other alternatives of transport, Hyperloop should be: -Safer -Faster -Lower cost -More convenient -Immune to weather -Sustainably self-powering
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Hyperloop -28 Air bearings -Low pressure -15000kg - 1220 kph -Rotor mounted in the capsule and stator in the tube How it works
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Hyperloop Viability 7.4 million people every year 20$ for one way trip Amortizing the cost in 20 years
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Hyperloop Conclusions
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Flying Car
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Popular culture: Star Wars Blade Runner Back to the Future Part II Introduction “This new millennium sucks! It's exactly the same as the old millennium! You know why? No flying cars!” Lewis Black (2000)
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Curtiss Autoplane Glenn Curtis, 1917 Arrowbile Waldo Waterman, 1937 History Background
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Hafner Rotabuggy Raoul Hafner, 1942 Taylor Aerocar Moulton Taylor, 1949 History Background
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Terrafugia Transition
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Hybrid vehicle: car and aircraft. 30 seconds to convert to aircraft. Regular fuel. Road legally adapted. Cruise speed: 160 km/h. Estimated release date: 2016. Further information: http://www.terrafugia.com/http://www.terrafugia.com/ Terrafugia Transition
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Terrafugia TF-X
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Announced May 7, 2013. Plug-in hybrid tilt-rotor. First fully autonomous flying car. Range: 500 miles per flight. Batteries rechargeable by the engine. Expected release: 2021. Terrafugia TF-X
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Pal-V One Moller Skycar M400
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“Mark my word: a combination airplane and motorcar is coming. You may smile, but it will come.” Henry Ford, 1940.
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Ultimate sailing technology
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Speed = Pressure How a foil works -Bernoulli’s principle:
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Ultimate sailing technology -Better aerodynamic properties than conventional sails. -Extreme high speeds. -Made of carbon fiber. -Hydraulic control system. -Too heavy. -Difficult to handle.
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Ultimate sailing technology -The result force of the hydrofoils lifts the hull out of the water. -Decrease drag. -Increase speed. -Difficult control of the boat out of the water. -Light hull.
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Ultimate sailing technology
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-Improve stabillity and control. -Lighter materials. -Higher resistence. -Soft wingsails.
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Conclusions Spacelinear Flying car Ultimate Sailing Technologies Hyperloop
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Questions?
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