1. Chapter 18 Section 3 A Time for Change

2. Vocabulary Inflation – a sharp rise in the price of goods Anarchist – one who does not conform to laws and rules created by a centralized government – one who doesn’t believe in order

3. 1) Problems in America in the 1920s- Many Americans were ________________. Prices were _______________. A fear of immigrants led to ______________. 2) Many of the ______________ returning home from war could not get ________. Factories did not need workers to make ______________ or ___________________. WITHOUT JOBS RISING VIOLENCE SOLDIERS JOBS WEAPONSMILITARY SUPPLIES

4. 3) Other problems with the ________________: Business leaders could not make products __________________. _____________________ was on the rise because there were fewer goods to buy. Workers went on _______________ because workers and ________________ did not agree on pay or benefits ECONOMY FAST ENOUGH INFLATION STRIKE OWNERS

5. 4) Many Americans believed strikers were under the control of _____________. They had taken control of _______________ in 1917. Many Americans thought this was the start of the _______________________ of the United States. The government arrested ____________ people in 1920 because of fear. COMMUNISTS RUSSIA COMMUNIST TAKEOVER 6000 +

7. ________________________ and ______________________________ were arrested for robbing a payroll and then killing a guard. They both ______________ being involved, but were charged with the crimes. Both men were arrested because people believed they were ____________________. They were actually ___________________! They were found _________________ and were ___________________ in 1927. NICOLA SACCO BARTOLOMEO VANZETTI DENIED COMMUNISTS ANARCHISTS GUILTY EXECUTED

9. 5) The government began ________________ citizens they believed were communists. Many people started to dislike _______________________ because these people were taking jobs from “true” Americans. The government passed a law to __________________ immigration. In 1921, only ______________ immigrants were allowed to come to the U.S. each year. ARRESTING IMMIGRANTS LIMIT 357,000

10. 6) 1910-1930 – More than _____________________ African Americans moved North. This movement was called the “_____________________________”. They moved to cities: ________________________________ __________________. 2 MILLION GREAT MIGRATION NEW YORK, PHILADELPHIA, CHICAGO, DETROIT

12. Reasons African Americans left the south: ________________ working conditions ______________ and _______________ made farming difficult Laws kept blacks ___________________ from whites in schools, restaurants, restrooms, and at drinking fountains UNFAIR FLOODINGDRY CONDITIONS SEPARATED

13. 7) African Americans wanted _______________________ in the North. They could earn higher ____________ at factory jobs. BETTER LIVES PAY

14. 8) ______________________ erupted. The ________________________ was feared. African Americans formed groups to stop __________________. Some groups wanted to create a new ________________________ in Africa. One group was called the _________________________________________. The leader of this major group was __________________________. VIOLENCE KU KLUX KLAN RACISM HOMELAND UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION MARCUS GARVEY