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Ancient Greece Review: Twenty Questions
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Twenty Questions 12345 678910 1112131415 1617181920
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*1. Identify 2 geographic features of Greece: Mountains, Sea Follow Up Question: Describe how these features impacted Greece
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*2. In the Persian Wars, what two empires were at war? Greek City-States vs. the Persian Empire Follow Up Question: Who Won?
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3. How did Athenians abuse the $ given by the members of the Delian League? They used it to rebuild Athens-marble buildings, sculptures, etc. rather than building up the navy which is what they were supposed to be using the money for.
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*4. Who was the philosopher who wrote The Republic? Plato Follow Up Question: Name one other Greek philosopher.
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*5. What is the building in Alexandria that is considered one of the Ancient Seven Wonders of the World? The lighthouse at Alexandria Follow Up Question: How was this lit?
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* 6. Describe Athenian Democracy Direct, limited government run by the people. Direct means the people vote on all issues Limited because only male, land-owning citizens could vote. Follow Up Question: How is the U.S. government similar or different to Athens?
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7. How did Pericles make the government less limited in Athens? Gave salaries to those who participated in the government so that poor farmers were able to be a part of the decision.
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8. Define the word Polis Greek city-state
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9. Describe 3 to 4 Athenian values: EducationBeautyArtDemocracyAthleticismFreedom/Creativity
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10.Describe 3 to 4 Spartan Values Military Strength Dedication to the state giving birth to male children Didn’t value wealth Few freedoms-you belong to the state
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* 11. What was the role of women in Athens? Athens: take care of the home, not well respected Follow Up Question: Did women have more rights in Sparta?
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12. What areas did Alexander the Great conquer? Egypt, Indus Valley, Persia, Syria
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13. Hellenistic culture is a blend of which 4 cultures? Indian, Greek, Persian, Egyptian
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14. What was the war between Athens and Sparta known as? The Peloponnesian War
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15. Who is Homer and what did he write? Homer was a Greek poet who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey.
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Peloponnesian League * 16. What league did the Spartans form to oppose (go against) the Athenian Delian League? Follow Up Question: What did the opposing leagues lead to?
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17. Why would Alexander the Great’s empire be difficult to rule? Because it is so large and spread out. He does unite the empire by making the common language Greek.
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18. Who is the Hippocrates and what is the purpose of his oath? Father of medicine, to protect and serve people
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19. Describe the architecture of Ancient Greece by using the Parthenon as an example: Columns, symmetrical, simplistic, stone/marble
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20.Who were the helots and what role did they play in Greek society? The helots were slaves. They built public works, cooked, worked in homes, farms
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