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Published byNicholas O'Hara Modified over 11 years ago
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Safety in the Pharmacy Health Science Technology
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Personal safety Safety from physical harm –Substances –Supplies (chemicals, poisons, etc.) –Equipment –Improper body mechanics
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Personal Safety Employee responsibilities –Maintain a safe work place –Apply principles of proper body mechanics –Wear appropriate PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) when indicated –Follow proper procedures in handling pharmaceutical agents that may pose a hazard to the practitioner –Know and apply the policies and procedures in case of emergency
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Environmental Safety Clean work place Proper ventilation Proper lighting Adequate set-up and layout of work place Proper functioning equipment
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Regulatory Agencies Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) Pharmacy Boards
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Safe Practices When in the pharmacy……
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Patients trust pharmacy personnel to: Provide accurate and competent service Safe and effective medications Dispense according to prescribers directions
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Pharmacist must ensure: Right drug Right patient Right dosage Right route Right time Right attitude
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Practitioner must be familiar with: Common side effects Contraindications Drug or food reactions with medications Generic drugs that may be substituted
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Practitioner should know at minimum the following information for the drugs most used in individual practice setting or geographical location. Adverse drug reactions Side effects Contradictions Safe/effective dosage range Drug/food interactions Common dosage regimens Dosage forms Route of administration
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Reviewing Refills Number of refills Correct drug selection Significantly early or late requests for refills may indicate medication misuse
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Beware of Dispensing Errors!!
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