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Published byGabriel Griffith Modified over 9 years ago
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Graphs of Exponential Functions Lesson 3.3
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How Does a*b t Work? Given f(t) = a * b t What effect does the a have? What effect does the b have? Try graphing the following on the same axes 3 * 1.1 X 0.75 * 1.1 X 2 * 1.1 X 0.5 * 1.1 X 1.5 * 1.1 X Set the window at -5<x<5 -10<y<10 Set the window at -5<x<5 -10<y<10
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How Does a*b t Work? Conclusion All the graphs cross the y-axis at A The graph is steeper for some x
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How Does a*b t Work? Now let’s try to see what happens when we change the value for b Specify the following in the Y= screen 2*1.1 x 2*1.5 x 2*2.0 x 2*2.5 x Set the window at -5<x<5 -10<y<10 Set the window at -5<x<5 -10<y<10 Verify conclusions with spreadsheet from previous lesson. Verify conclusions with spreadsheet from previous lesson.
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How Does a*b t Work? Results: All graphs cross the y-axis at y=2 If b is low: high to left, shallow up to right If b is large: low to the left, steeper sooner on the right
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How Does a*b t Work? Consider 0 < b < 1 Graph the following: 2*0.75 x 2*0.5 x 2*0.25 x 2*0.1 x Set the window at -5<x<5 -10<y<10 Set the window at -5<x<5 -10<y<10
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How Does a*b t Work? Results when 0 < b < 1 Graph is up to the left, down to the right
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Horizontal Asymptotes When b > 1, f(x) 0 as x -∞ When 0 < b < 1, f(x) 0 as x +∞
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Restrictions on b Note always b > 0 … cannot have Fractional power of b when b < 0 It is not a continuous function Also note that calculator will do some funny things with y = (-2)^x ???
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Assignment Lesson 3.3A Page 127 Exercises 1 – 25 odd Lesson 3.3B Page 128 Exercises 27 – 41 odd
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