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Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South.

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Presentation on theme: "Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South."— Presentation transcript:

1 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

2 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South The Problems of Peacemaking The Aftermath of War and Emancipation The Devastated South Richmond, VA in 1865 (Library of Congress)

3 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking Competing Notions of Freedom Black Desire for Independence Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

4 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking Competing Notions of Freedom Black Desire for Independence The Freedmen’s Bureau Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South A Freedmen’s Bureau School

5 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking Plans for Reconstruction Thaddeus Stevens and Charles Sumner Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South “From the beginning of our history the country has been afflicted with compromise. It is by compromise that human rights have been abandoned.” -Charles Sumner

6 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking Plans for Reconstruction Thaddeus Stevens and Charles Sumner Wade-Davis Bill Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South Abraham Lincoln, 1865 (Library of Congress)

7 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking The Death of Lincoln John Wilkes Booth Abraham Lincoln and His Son Tad (Library of Congress) Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

8 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking Johnson and “Restoration” Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

9 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Problems of Peacemaking Johnson and “Restoration” Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan Hardening Northern Attitudes Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

10 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Radical Reconstruction The Black Codes Johnson’s Vetoes Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

11 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Radical Reconstruction The Fourteenth Amendment Citizenship for African Americans Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

12 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Radical Reconstruction The Fourteenth Amendment Citizenship for African Americans Radicals Ascendant Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

13 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Radical Reconstruction The Congressional Plan Fifteenth Amendment Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South Reconstruction, 1866-1877

14 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Radical Reconstruction The Congressional Plan Fifteenth Amendment Tenure of Office Act Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

15 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Radical Reconstruction The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson The President Acquitted Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

16 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction The Reconstruction Governments “Scalawags” and “Carpetbaggers” Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

17 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction The Reconstruction Governments “Scalawags” and “Carpetbaggers” Freedmen Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South The Louisiana Constitutional Convention, 1868

18 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction Education Establishment of Black Schools Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

19 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction Landownership and Tenancy Land Reform Thwarted Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

20 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction Landownership and Tenancy Land Reform Thwarted Rapid Growth of Sharecropping Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

21 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction Incomes and Credit Persistent Black Poverty Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

22 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction Incomes and Credit Persistent Black Poverty The “Crop-Lien System” Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

23 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The South in Reconstruction The African-American Family in Freedom Families Reunited Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

24 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration The Soldier President Grant Elected Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South Ulysses S. Grant (Library of Congress)

25 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration The Soldier President Grant Elected Liberal Republicans Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South “Universal suffrage can only mean in plain English the government of ignorance and vice.” - Charles Francis Adams

26 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration The Grant Scandals Crédit Mobilier Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

27 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration The Grant Scandals Crédit Mobilier “Whiskey Ring” Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South Grant the Trapeze Artist, Joseph Keppler (1880)

28 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration The Greenback Question Specie Resumption Act Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

29 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration The Greenback Question Specie Resumption Act National Greenback Party Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

30 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration Republican Diplomacy Purchase of Alaska Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South “Seward’s Folly!”

31 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Grant Administration Republican Diplomacy Purchase of Alaska “Alabama Claims” Resolved Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

32 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction The Southern States “Redeemed” Ku Klux Klan Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

33 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction Waning Northern Commitment Flagging Interest in Civil Rights Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

34 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction The Compromise of 1877 Disputed Election Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South Election of 1876

35 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction The Compromise of 1877 Disputed Election Special Electoral Commission Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

36 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction The Compromise of 1877 Disputed Election Special Electoral Commission Federal Troops Withdrawn Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

37 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction The Legacy of Reconstruction Lasting Contributions Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

38 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Abandonment of Reconstruction The Legacy of Reconstruction Lasting Contributions Limits of Reconstruction Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

39 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South The “Redeemers” “Home Rule” Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

40 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South Industrialization and the “New South” Henry Grady Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

41 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South Industrialization and the “New South” Henry Grady Substantial Railroad Development Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

42 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South Industrialization and the “New South” Henry Grady Substantial Railroad Development Worker Exploitation Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

43 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South Tenants and Sharecroppers Impoverished Agriculture Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South The Crop-Lien System in 1880

44 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South African Americans and the New South Booker T. Washington Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South “Educate the black man, mentally and industrially, and there will be no doubt of his prosperity.” - Booker T. Washington

45 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South African Americans and the New South Booker T. Washington Atlanta Compromise Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South “In all things that are purely social we can be as separate as the fingers, yet one as the hand in all things essential to mutual progress.” - Booker T. Washington

46 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South The Birth of Jim Crow Plessy v. Ferguson Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South “In my opinion, the judgment this day rendered will, in time, prove to be quite as pernicious as the decision made by this tribunal in the Dred Scott case...” - Justice John Harlan

47 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South The Birth of Jim Crow Plessy v. Ferguson Black Disenfranchisement Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

48 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South The Birth of Jim Crow Plessy v. Ferguson Black Disenfranchisement Jim Crow Laws Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South

49 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The New South The Birth of Jim Crow Plessy v. Ferguson Black Disenfranchisement Jim Crow Laws Ida B. Wells Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South A Lynch Mob, 1893

50 Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Debating the Past: Reconstruction Chapter Fifteen: Reconstruction and the New South


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