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Definitions: Substance Abuse: Use of a substance that causes physical and psychological addiction. Addiction: Short-term benefits but long-term destruction.

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Presentation on theme: "Definitions: Substance Abuse: Use of a substance that causes physical and psychological addiction. Addiction: Short-term benefits but long-term destruction."— Presentation transcript:

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3 Definitions: Substance Abuse: Use of a substance that causes physical and psychological addiction. Addiction: Short-term benefits but long-term destruction.

4 Addiction Physical: Increased tolerance to the drug by the body. The user is addicted to how their body functions when they use the drug. Withdrawal symptoms occur when quitting.

5 Addiction Withdrawal symptoms? Can range in severity from a headache to death. It depends on many factors; the main two being the person and the drug. It is not guaranteed that two people will react the same way to the same substance.

6 Addiction Psychological: The brain perceives the need for the drug in order to function. The user is addicted to the feelings and mood the drug puts them in. (Marijuana is addictive!)

7 How to know if someone is addicted: Feeling the need to do the behavior. Failed attempts to quit Spending money on it if they don’t have it Hiding the behavior Neglecting obligations

8 Types of Drugs: Depressants Effects: Slows down the body’s vital functions (breathing, heart rate…) Examples: Marijuana Alcohol Heroin

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10 Types of Drugs: Stimulants Effects: Speeds up the body’s vital functions. Examples: Cocaine Methamphetamine Nicotine Caffeine

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12 Types of Drugs: Hallucinogens Effects: Effects how the brain perceives time, reality and the environment around you. Examples: LSD (Acid) PCP Ecstasy

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14 Types of Drugs: Club Drugs Effects: Popular in Night Clubs and Rave parties. Variety of effects from all categories (Depressants, Stimulant, etc…) Examples Ecstasy Rohypnol GHB

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16 Types of Drugs: Inhalants Effects: Mixed effects depending on person and substance. Can have very minimal effects up to death, even on the first try. Examples: Inhalants are NOT drugs, they are poisons. Paint Cleaners Markers Glue

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18 Types of Drugs: Prescription Effects: Drugs prescribed by a physician and dispersed by a pharmacist. Examples: Prescription drug Chart Prescription drug Chart


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