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Geometry Vocab Stephanie Jimenez
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Angle The union of two rays having a common endpoint, the rays are the sides of the angle and the common endpoint is the vertex
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Dodecagon 24.08.2009 A polygon having twelve sides A dodecagon has twelve sides.
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Scalene Triangle 25.08.2009 Triangle having no sides of the same length They are three kinds of triangles: isosceles, scalene and…….. equal triangle.
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Concentric Circles 26.08.2009 Circles having the same center but with different radii Many concentric circles have a different radii.
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Postulate 27.08.2009 A statement accepted as true without having to be proven to be true He postulated that the circle was round.
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Hypotenuse 31.08.09 The side opposite the right angle in a right triangle: the longest side of a right triangle
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Compass 1.09.09 A construction tool used to draw arcs and circles
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Circle 3.09.09 The set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a given point known as the center of the circle (x-h) 2 + (y-k) 2 =r 2
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Acute Angle An angle having a measure greater that 0 degrees but less then 90 degrees
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Complementary Angles 9.9.09 Two angles whose sum equals 90 degrees
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Diameter 9.10.09 A chord that passes through the center of a circle
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Parallel Lines 11.09.09 Coplanar lines that do not intersect
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Polygon 14.09.09 A plane figure bounded by a number of line segments; the minimum number of sides is 3
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Theorem 15.09.09 A statement in math which must be proven to true
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Adjacent Angles 17.09.09 Two angles having a common side and vertex but do not overlap; no common interior points
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Orthogonal 18.09.09 Intersecting of right angles
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Hemisphere 21.09.09 the surface bounded by half of a sphere and a plane through the center of the sphere
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Incenter 23.09.09 the point of concurrency of the triangle’s angle bisectors
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KITE 24.09.09 a quadrilateral in which two disjoint pairs of consecutive sides are congruent
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Collinear 25.09.09 points that lie on the same line A collinear line has points in it.
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Skew Lines 29.09.09 lines that do nor intersect and are not coplanar
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Perpendicular Lines 30.09.09 lines that intersect at right angles
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Transversal 01.10.09 a line which intersects two or more coplanar lines in distinct points
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Obtuse Angle 02.10.09 an angle having a measure greater than 90 degrees but les than 180 degrees
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Prism 05.10.09 a polyhedron with two congruent faces, called bases, that lie in parallel planes; the other faces are called lateral faces
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Proof 06.10.09 a convincing argument that shows why a statement is true
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Slant Height 08.10.09 the height of a lateral face of a pyramid the mouse ran up the slant height of the grain pile
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Circumference 09.10.09 the distance around a circle
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Straightedge 12.10.09 a construction tool used to draw segments: a ruler without marks
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Inscribed Angle 13.10.09 an angle of a circle having its vertex on the circle and the sides of the angle are chords of the circle
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Isosceles Triangle 14.10.09 a triangle with at least two congruent sides; equilateral triangles are isosceles
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Hypothesis 15.10.09 the phrase following the word “if” in a conditional statement
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Octagon 16.10.09 a polygon having eight sides A stop sign is an octagon.
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Logic 19.10.09 the analysis of the patterns of reasoning by which conclusions are validly derived from sets of premises
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Similar Figures 20.10.09 figures that have the same shape Similar figures have the same shape.
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Angle of depression 21.10.09 an angle formed by a horizontal line and the line of sight to an object below the level of the horizontal
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Rhombus 10.22.09 a quadrilateral with four equal sides A kite is a rhombus.
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Rectangle 10.23.09 parallelogram with 4 right angles We found the area of the rectangle in class.
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Deductive Reasoning 26.10.09 a process of reasoning logically from given facts to a conclusion
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Sector 27.10.09 a region of a circle determined by two radii and a part of the circle
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Translation 28.10.09 a transformation that moves points the same distance and in the same direction; a slide
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Heptagon 2.11.09 a polygon having seven sides
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Interior Angle 3.11.09 An angle whose sides are determined by two consecutive sides of a polygon
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Midpoint 4.11.09 A point that divides a segment or an arc into two congruent parts
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Arc 5.11.09 A figure consisting of two points on a circle and all points on the circle needed to connect them to a single part A part of a circle
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Apothem 6.11.09 A segment joining the center of a regular polygon to the midpoint of one of the polygon’s sides
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Tangent 9.11.09 A line that intersects a circle at exactly one point
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Frustum 10.11.09 The part of a solid cone or pyramid formed by cutting off the top by a plane parallel to the base
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Acute Triangle 11.11.09 A triangle having three acute angles
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Corollary 13.11.09 A statement that follows directly from another theorem and that can easily be proved from that theorem to be true
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