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外研社版高一必修 1 My First Day at Senior High Module One
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1.enthusiastic adj. (1) She is an enthusiastic admirer of the film star. be enthusiastic about/for sb/sth (2) He is enthusiastic about singing. (3) She became enthusiastic for classical music. Language Points P2
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2. amaze/amazed/amazing (1) amazing/amazed adj. She has an amazing talent for music. at/by sth be amazed to do sth that-clause (2) amaze vt. The truth amazed us. P2
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3. nothing like: (1) be different from… 完全不同 It looks nothing like a horse. (2) There’s nothing like home. 比不上 The book is nothing like as difficult as I expected. 4. fun un. a lot of fun; make fun of a. a fun house/person; a funny looking P3
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be bored in — be tired of be bored with/by sth=bore sb with sth Are you bored with my teaching method? P3 5. I don’t think I will be bored in … 否定前移: think, believe, imagine… 1.I don’t think it’s a good idea. 2.We didn’t imagine that he would say anything.
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6. introduce…to… explain…to… (1) Let’s introduce ourselves to each other. (2) I’ll explain the language points to you. P4
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7. embarrassed — sb feel ashamed embarrassing — cause sb to feel ashamed (1) She was embarrassed by his loud laughter. (2) They all felt embarrassed when they knew that. embarrass vt. Making speech in public embarrasses me. embarrass sb with sth embarrass sb by doing P4
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8. instruction n. 指示;说明 instruction book 说明书 instruct vt. 指导 instruct sb to do sth 指导某人做某事 P4
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9. attitude n. attitude to/towards sb/sth 对 … 的态度 (1) Describe your attitude to studying English/your work. (2) What’s your attitude to him? (3) He took a friendly/hostile attitude to us. (4) He sat in an easy attitude. P5
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10. behaviour n. She was ashamed of her children's (bad) behaviour. behave vi. behave well/badly behave like a gentleman/lady P5
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11. in other words – that is to say 换言之;也就是说 (1) His hair grew gray, in other words, he is old. (2) We have passed NMET, that is to say, we’re college students now. National Matriculation English Test P6
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12. 英语表示倍数 : (1) A + be + times + as + 原级 + as B. Our room is twice as large as theirs. (2) A + be + times + 比较级 + than B. Our room is twice larger than theirs. (3) A + be + times + the + n + of B. Our room is twice the length/ width/ size of theirs. P6
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13. look forward to … 盼望 pay attention to … 注意 lead to … 导致 stick to … 坚持 (1) The old lady is looking forward to seeing her lost son. (2) Please pay more attention to your pronunciation and handwriting. (3) Hard work leads to success. (4) We should stick to the truth and correct the mistakes. P6
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14. 1) impress v. 留下印象 What impressed you most in the past few days? impress on 使 … 明白重要性;印上 He impressed on me importance of work. He impressed his name on the box. impress on sb sth=impress sth on sb Ex
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impress sb with sth 给某人留下 … 的印象 He impressed me with the importance of work. be impressed with/by/at sth 对 … 留下了 … 印象; I’m impressed with his sense of humour. They were very impressed by his new house. Ex
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① What were your first impression of the Senior High School? ② His behavior gave her a bad impression. ③ The book left/made a deep/strong impression on him. 2) impression n. 印象 I have the impression that he doesn’t smoke. Ex
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Grammar
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I.The Present Tense: (P107 )
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1. 表示经常性 ; 习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 常与 usually, often, always, every day, sometimes, once a month, never, on Mondays 等时间状语连用。 2. 表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实。 He never gives up, whenever he fails. A plane travels more quickly than any other traffic.
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3. 表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状 态。 4. 表示计划、安排好的将来动作。常用 于转移动词。 It’s Sunday today. He is at church. The evening class begins at 19:00.
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II. The Present Continuous Tense
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1. 表示此刻(说话时)正在进行的动作: 2. 表示现阶段(目前)正在进行的动作: — Is this rain coat yours? — No, mine ___ there behind the door. A. hangs B. hung C. is hanging D. has hung Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ___ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will changed
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3. 表一贯性的动作. 与 always, all the time 等连用可表示反复性、一贯性的动作,且常带 有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。 He ___ of how he can do more for the people. A. will always thinks B. is always thinking C. has always been thought D. does think always
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4. 表示即将发生的动作: come, go, leave, arrive, start, fly, drive 等动词可用现在 进行时表示即将发生的动作。 I want to know when he ___ for New York. A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. would leave
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The Sixth Period Writing
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1. memory cn. 留在记忆中的人或事 un. 回忆;记忆;记忆力 1) He told us the story from memory. 2) The boy has a good memory. 3) One of my earliest memories of my childhood is that I was often taken to the park. in memory of… 纪念 … They held a meeting in memory of the hero.
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2.—Do you mind my smoking here? —No, do as you like. —Would you mind if I smoked here? —Do you mind if I smoke here? —Sorry. Please go there.
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3. at the start of = at the beginning of 1) At the start of the game John felt very nervous. 2) We got to know each other at the beginning of term. at the start = at the beginning = at first
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4. at the end of … 在 … 末 ; 在 … 尽头 in the end = at last 最后;终于 = finally = eventually 1) At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma. 2) There is a hospital at the end of the road. 3) They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. ____________the Olympics, the holders often have an opening ceremony. At the start of
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Everyday English
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How are you doing? 你的情况怎么样? do vi. 进展;生长;行;够;合适;可以 1) Everything in the garden is doing well. 2) It won’t do for us to be late. 3) That will do. 4) Will it do if we let you have an answer by Friday.
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— Will $ 200 _____ ? — I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do
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So + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词 + 主语 “… 也 …” Neither / nor + … “… 也不 …” It is the same with… “… 也 …” 1) If you can finish it in time, so can I. 2) If you go to the cinema, so shall I. 3) He was interested in PE, so were you. 4) Tom is interested in English and likes sports very much. It is the same with I.
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—You forgot your purse when you went out. —Good heavens, ______. A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so — I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! — _____. A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I B B
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Module One Cultural Corner
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Cover vt. 覆盖, 包含, 走完, 看完, 报导 1) Cover the sleeping child with your coat. 2) The mountain was covered with snow all the year round. 3) He covered the distance in 15 minutes. 4) How many pages have you covered? 5) The city covers ten square miles. 6) I want our best reporters sent to cover the trial ( 审讯 ). 7) The dictionary does not cover the whole English vocabulary.
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divide…into divide sth among sb. divide sth with sb divide…by… 把 … 分成 在 … 中分配 与某人分担 用 … 除以 1) The world is divided into five continents. 2) Let’s divide the big cake into ten. 3) What’s six divided by two? Six divided by two is three. separate vt. He separated the big eggs from the small ones.
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join; join in; take part in; attend 参加
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1. Now more and more people have ___ sports and games. A. joined B. attended C. entered D. taken part in 2. Will you ____? A. join in us in the game B. join our game C. join us in the game D. take part in us 3. Which team will Mr Wang ___ next year? A. attend B. join C. join in D. take part in D D C C B B
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注 : take an active part in take part with 站在... 一边 play an important part in play the part/role of (1) join — become a member of… 加入某些组织 join the Party/army/the United Nation (2) join sb in sth/doing 与 … 一起参加 ( 正在进行的活动 ) join us in our talk join us in buying sth for her
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(3) take part in 参加 ( 有组织的某项活动 ) I joined the school basket team, but didn’t take part in its important competition held last week. (4) attend 参加(会议);照顾 attend the meeting attend school attend (to) the wounded There will be more athletes ___________ the 2008 Olympic to be held in Beijing. taking part in
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Exercises
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1.Before you take this medicine, you’d better follow the ___ on the bottle. A. instructions B. directions C. production D. introduction 2. The ___ look on his face suggested that the answer was really ___. A. disappointed; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointing C. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed
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3.—Lily doesn’t know much about computers. — ____. A. So she did B. So do I C. Neither do I D. Nor will I 4. The exciting moment we had been looking forward to ___ last Friday. A. coming B. to come C. come D. came
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5. — What’s your attitude ___ this question? — Sorry, I keep it secret. A. for B. in C. to D. at 6. She is ___ like her brother. He is dark and she is fair. A. not B. nothing C. no D. none
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7. I always do some reading when my husband is watching football match, ____. I show no interest in football. A. In a word B. In other words C. At the same time D. In time 8. Will you introduce a ___ of study so that I can improve my English? A. way B. path C. road D. method Way 泛指各种方法 Method 指合乎逻辑的或系统的方法 Way 泛指各种方法 Method 指合乎逻辑的或系统的方法
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9. Mr. Li asked for ___ on the school, which I knew little about. A. word B. message C. information D. notice 10.I was ___ about the idea of Bob coming to visit. A. enthusiastic B. worried C. pleased D. nervous
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11. I, ___ of the ___ speech, fell asleep. A. tired; bored B. tiring; boring C. tired; boring D. tiring; bored 12. —Hi, Eric! How are you doing? —____. A. I’m working B. I’m doing well C. I’m fine. D. Good
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1.I would like ____ English. A.to study B.studying C.to studying D.studying 2.Are Senior High teachers similar ____ Junior High teachers? A.to B.at C.with D.for
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3.Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like _____ of the teachers at my Junior High school. A.this B.it C.that D.one 4.I’m looking forward to _____ it. A.do B.doing C.did D.does
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5.Describe your attitude ____ English. A.to study B.to studying C.study D.to studied 6.I don’t think I will be ___ in Ms Shen’s class. A.bore B.bored C.boring D.bear
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7.The students stopped ___shy eventually. A./ B. being C. to be D. doing 8.It is ___ capital of Hebei Province. A. a B. the C. an D. / 9.____ we have! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D. How a fun
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11.amaze,amazed and amazing (1). I was ________at (by) the news of George’s failure in the speech contest. (2). We were _______ to hear the news. (3). Your ________ progress in English is known to us all. (4). I was _______ that you had made such rapid progress in English. amazed amazing
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12.move,moved and moving (1). 一部感人 的影片 a _______ film (2). 受感动的学生 the ______ students moving moved (a film that moves people) (the students who are moved)
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13.excite,excited and exciting (1). 激动人心的消息 the ________ news (2). 兴奋的人们 the _______ people exciting (the news that excites people…) excited (the people who are excited …)
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14.develop,developed and developing (1). 发展中国家 ___________countries (2). 发达国家 __________ countries developing developed
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15.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ____ from some wood. A. it B. one C. that D. another 16.—Why don’t we take a little break? —Didn’t we just have ____? A. it B. that C. one D. this B C
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that, it, one 1.One 泛指,指代前面提到过的那类人或 物,用于指代可数名词,复数形式 ones 前须用定语,否则要用 some. Tom has a red pen and a blue one/two blue ones. He has no child, and he wants to adopt one/some.
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that 特指,指代前面提到过的那类事物, 用于指代不可数名词,一般有后置定语, 复数形式 those 。 The weather in Kunming is better than that in Wuhan. it 特指,指代前面提到过的那个物,用于 指代可数名次单数或不可数名词。 I have a pen. My uncle gave it to me.
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17.Professor Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils, except ____who had already taken them. A. these B. ones C. the ones D. the others 18.The teacher in our class is younger than _____ in your class. A. one B. that C. him D. / C B
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19.The price of wheat is higher than ____ of rice. A. it B. that C. one D. this 20.The students in our class work harder than _____ in their class. A. one B. ones C. those D. that 21.The watch made in Swiss is much better than ____ used by us. A. one B. it C. that D. those B C C
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22.The students who do best in examinations are not always ____ with best brains. A. the ones B. these C. ones D. that 23.I prefer the weather of Shanghai to ____ of Tianjin. A. that B. one C. it D. those 24.I have a blue bike. My uncle gave __ to me. A. it B. one C. that D. those A A A
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1.We are all _________________________ __________( 盼望收到你的来信 ). 2.For today’s homework we have to write a description of the street ______________ ( 我们居住的 ). 3. There are ________________________ ( 三倍的女孩 ) as boys in our school. 4. The weather in Qingdao is quite better than _________________( 枣庄的 ). 5. The city now is ___________ ( 一点也 不象 ) the one in the picture. looking forward to receiving your letter where we live three times as many girls that in Zaozhuang nothing like
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6.I find students in our class behave _____________________( 严肃而有礼貌 ). 7. There’s little time left. ________________ ( 换言之 ), we can’t get to the cinema on time. 8. They built a model car in the snow, _____________________( 和真的一样大 ). 9. He lives in the countryside,__________ ( 远离 ) the city. 10. No one was in the room, ____________ _____( 电视机开着 ). seriously and politely In other words as big as the real one far from with the TV set on
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1.Your _________( 态度 ), sometimes lead to the results. 2.His sudden appearance made me ____________( 困窘 ). 3.His graceful _________( 举止 ) showed his education. 4.Mr.Deng said science and _________ ( 技 术 ) is the first productive force. attitudes embarrassed behaviour technology
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5.Read the i__________ on the bottle before you take the medicine. 6.If you want to speak English ________ ( 流利地 ) and freely, you should speak and use it more often. 7.I’ve never seen your English teacher. Can you give me a simple __________ of him? 8.I’m sorry I can’t tell the _________ between the two words. nstructions fluently description difference
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