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Makin’ a List, Checkin’ it Twice, Gonna Find Out Who’s... Using Observation and Assessment to Inform Instruction in Early Childhood Education http://faculty.tamuc.edu/ jthompson/Resources/Observation.htm
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Josh Thompson, Ph.D. Associate Professor Early Childhood Education Texas A&M University-Commerce Josh.Thompson@tamuc.edu 972-775-7230
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A simple liberating thought came to our aid, namely that things about children and for children are only learned from children. Follow the child Malaguzzi (1998) p. 51
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Domains of Development Meet Norm & Norma
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Domains of Development Physical Language Aesthetic Cognitive Emotional Social
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Stages of Development Infant Toddler PreSchooler Kindergartner Primary School age Tweener
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Eyes in the back of your head Kid Watching – Monitoring ongoing development through daily activities that are integral to instruction
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Eyes in the back of your head Observation Interaction Analysis
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Three Purposes To know the individual child To measure the child’s progress To evaluate the program
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Main Types of Observations Narratives Sampling Child Study
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Types of Narratives Diary Anecdote Running Record
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Narratives: Running Record Date of observation Describe the setting Demographics: –People –Race, age, gender, language, SES
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Narratives: Running Record Thick rich descriptions of everything w/in your eyesight and ear range –Use time stamp –Write down everything
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Examples of Sampling Event Time Artifacts Portfolio
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Sampling: Portfolio What goes in? Who chooses? How is material managed? What does it mean?
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Child Study Thick, rich descriptive observations of children in natural settings that captures all aspects of their lives: classroom environment, friendships, parents and family life, and community
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Child Study May include tools: Developmental checklists
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Rules of Engagement Participant Teacher (Interventionist) Observer
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Analysis: What to do with what you know? Making Inferences http://faculty.tamuc.edu/ jthompson/Resources/ InterpretingObservations.ppt Drawing Conclusions
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Evaluate and Apply Discuss: What makes any one of these observation techniques effective and appropriate for different observation settings?
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Follow the child
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