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Communities and infrastructures to access agricultural knowledge Open Access Open data
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org The Presenter Johannes Keizer, PhD Background Molecular Biology More than 25 years experience in data management Team Leader at United Nations specialized Agency (FAO) Expert in Linked Open Data for the EC Semantic Interoperability Center
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Disappearing Data 3 These are the data from my Phd thesis, I started to look for them
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org https://www.google.de/search?q=johannes+Keizer++Dissertation+Toxizitaet+und+Biotransformation+- +Unterschiede+in+der&aq=f&oq=johannes+Keizer++Dissertation+Toxizitaet+und+Biotransformation+- +Unterschiede+in+der&aqs=chrome.0.57.60915j0&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org 2 nd Google Search 5 https://www.google.de/search?q=johannes+Keizer++Dissertation+Toxizitaet+und+Bi otransformation+- +Unterschiede+in+der&aq=f&oq=johannes+Keizer++Dissertation+Toxizitaet+und+Bi otransformation+- +Unterschiede+in+der&aqs=chrome.0.57.60915j0&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 http://agris.fao.org/agris- search/search/display.do?f=2012%2FOV%2FOV2012002800028.xml%3BDE199400 07889
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…at the end I found a record about my PhD thesis, somewhat proud, that I found it through AGRIS, our own service. But the data could not be found, they were practically lost in the few print copies and microfiche of the thesis 6
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org http://www.fao.org 7
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org 8 Strategic Objectives FAOs Strategic Objectives
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org There will be generated more scientific data in the next 5 years than in the history of humankind
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org The distribution pattern is changing
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Data definition (from RDA 1)11 Data: digital recorded factual material commonly accepted n the scientific community as necessary to validate research findings
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org....what is data
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org The 5 stars of openness
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org ……there is a lot of data
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Widgets Authoring services Data Discovery Services Analytics services Onto Servers Onto Servers Cloud CMS …to RDF APIs Aggregators Mash Ups Structured text (Bibliographie…. Semi structured text…CMS Unstructured text/HTML… Prepare data for meaningful services Semantic Enrichment Semantic Enrichment Highly structured data (data bases) Semi structured data LOD –Triple Stores Images LOD – Infrastructure Services Dataset Directories
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Community/People Infrastructure/Technology AGRIS: the hub for agricultural research 17
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Community 18
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Community 2004 - AIMS Community of practice, 2000 practitioners 2007 - CIARD Movement for opening access to agricultural knowledge 2013 - GODAN High level advocacy for open Data in Agriculture and Nutrition, influencing government, mobilizing resources And 2012 – RDA, Research Data Alliance Interdisciplinary Forum for all data related issues
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org G8 conference (April 2013) “How Open Data can be harnessed to help meet the challenge of sustainably feeding nine billion people by 2050”
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Community https://rd-alliance.org/
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Wheat Data Interoperability Example (Counts are the number of answers)
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Map courtesy traveltip.org traveltip.org Austral- pacific 4% Afric a 2% South America 1% The RDA Community Today: Over 1950 members from 80+ countries (July 14) Asia 4%
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Infrastructure 26
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Widgets Authoring services Data Discovery Services Analytics services Onto Servers Onto Servers Cloud CMS …to RDF APIs Aggregators Mash Ups Structured text (Bibliographie…. Semi structured text…CMS Unstructured text/HTML… Prepare data for meaningful services Semantic Enrichment Semantic Enrichment Highly structured data (data bases) Semi structured data LOD –Triple Stores Images LOD – Infrastructure Services Dataset Directories
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Infrastructure elements The RING http://ring.ciard.net Vocabulary Server AGROVOC,CABT, NALT http://www.agrisemantics.org The “VEST registry” (Tools, metadata) Customized Content Management on the cloud Agridrupal, AgriOcean Dspace Tools and Methodologies to produce LOD
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Infrastructure: Agrisemantics Creating a common access point for Ontologies, taxonomies, vocabularies Aligning the 3 agricultural thesauri (Agrovoc, NALT, CABT) Global Agricultural Concept Scheme Cutting edge editing environments (VocBench and Skosmos) have already been deployed GACS prototype to be released in spring 2015 29
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Applications AGRIS Basis bibliographical database with more than 7 million records Uses AGROVOC and bib metadata to link to other open datasets AgriProfiles Based on the “Vivo” application, Harvests Expert data from different sources and gives the possibility for semantic searches AgriFeeds Aggregated News and Events Feeds semantically organized 30
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org Content Coverage International System for Agricultural Science and Technology Food science, forestry, aquaculture, fisheries Grey literature, small and big publishers 7,802,156 multilingual bibliographic records 200,585,375 triples 31
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org AGRIS’ users Accessed from more than 200 countries and territories Peaks of 250,000 visits/month (G.A.) Users’ categories: Researchers, professors, graduated students Librarians, cataloguers Small journal publishers, professional associations, conference organizers Government officers asking for reports on a certain topic 32
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org AGRIS Mash UP
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org AGRIS RDF bibo:Article bibo:doi bibo:isbn dct:language bibo:presentedAt -> bibo:Conference - > dct:title bibo:uri dct:alternative dct:creator -> foaf:organization -> foaf:name dct:creator -> foaf:Person -> foaf:name bibo:authorList -> rdf:Seq-> rdf:li dct:dateSubmitted dct:description bibo:abstract dct:extent dct:identifier dct:medium dct:isPartOf dct:issued dct:publisher -> foaf:Organization -> foaf:name dct:source dct:subject dc:subject dct:title bibo:volume bibo:issue dct:type dct:rights
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johannes keizer http://aims.fao.org AGRIS RDF RECORD AGROVOC
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There is a lot to do! Some problems need to be resolved, especially on interoperability standards But there is an enormous potential in making linked open data available From government, science and business… 36
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..and more http://rd-alliance.org/ http://rd-alliance.org/ http://www.aginfra.eu http://www.aginfra.eu http://agris.fao.org/ http://agris.fao.org/ http://aims.fao.org http://aims.fao.org http://ring.ciard.net http://ring.ciard.net http://www.ciard.net http://www.ciard.net
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