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Published byDale Bell Modified over 9 years ago
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The Coalition of Community Corrections Providers of New Jersey A Partnership Responding to Prisoner Re-entry
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Community Corrections has grown in NJ… Over the last two decades there has been substantial growth in community programs mostly in response to prison overcrowding. In 1988 there were less than 200 beds in a handful of facilities. Today NJ has over 3,500 beds in more than 30 residential programs serving both inmates and parolees. There are 12 Day Reporting Center programs serving 750 parolees. Over 11,270 adult offenders are served annually.
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More than 40 Community Programs Exist in NJ Residential Community Release Programs (Halfway Houses) Halfway Back Programs Day Reporting Centers Specialized Programs Parole Aftercare Transitional Housing (PATH) PROMISE
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Community Corrections Programs are rooted in best practices… Required risk/needs assessment of all offenders Placement in community programs driven by risk/needs assessment Individualized treatment plans for all offenders Preparation for discharge begins at entry in community corrections programs
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Community Corrections Programs are rooted in best practices… Cognitive-behavioral interventions in community programs address problem solving, substance abuse, anger/emotions management, domestic violence perpetration Employment readiness and job placement begin in community corrections programs Securing identification Job readiness classes Financial responsibilities
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Community Corrections Programs are rooted in best practices… Family involvement is valued and required Relapse prevention begins at entry Linkages to prosocial activities Treatment matching is critical. Specialized services are provided to: Women Youth Mentally ill offenders
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Community Corrections Programs: A Sound Investment with Positive Outcomes Prison population reduced by 14% ( Philadelphia Inquirer, May 2006 ) Reduced re-arrest and reconviction rates for community corrections participants Parole programs save more than $20 million a year compared to the cost of incarceration Community programs save nearly $30 a day compared to prison beds
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How can we improve prisoner re-entry in NJ? Prioritize treatment and rehabilitation through community based programs: Managing the transition home is best done by community corrections providers. The existing community based resources should be utilized as the cornerstone of the Governor’s reentry initiative. Recognize that reentry begins at entry. The DOC inmate classification system needs to be based on risk and need. All low risk, low need offenders should be placed in a reentry program to manage the transition home.
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Improving Prisoner Re-entry All inmates, including the current max-out population, should transition to the community through community based programs. Implement the recommendations of the Reentry Roundtable. Evaluate the need for community corrections legislation or administrative code to secure the infrastructure that is working to serve more than 11,000 offenders each year Remove barriers placed on violent offenders in community programs.
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Improving Prisoner Re-entry Sound social policy regarding reentry promotes economic development. Create a partnership between prison industries, the DOL and community programs. Create an effective strategy for housing homeless offenders. Create more programs for offenders with special needs. Improve and maximize the existing medical services provided to offenders. Establish a permanent reentry policy council to oversee the implementation of the above recommended changes.
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CCCPNJ Members BI Center for Urban Education Community Solutions Community Education Centers Integrity House The Kintock Group New Jersey Association on Correction Opportunities for All Volunteers of America Delaware Valley Volunteers of America Northern New Jersey Division
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