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The world of tomorrow is being shaped in your classrooms today
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Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians (MCEETYA 2008) Major changes in the world: rapid global integration and international mobility environmental, social and economic pressures extend beyond national borders requiring countries to work together in new ways
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World Language Families
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Asian Languages 2010 18% of Australian school students currently study an Asian language – down from 23% in 2002 Decreases to 5.8% in Year 12 - down from 6.6% in 2008 94% of year 12 students of Chinese have Chinese background Indonesian is losing 10,000 students per year since 2005 Japanese declined 20% - now mostly in primary schools Korean taught in very few schools. Four Languages, Four Stories: the Current State of Japanese, Chinese, Indonesian and Korean Languages Education in Australian Schools, AEF, 2010
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Atlas of Faiths
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Indonesians & Australians: main fear? Source: Roy Morgan Research, August 2008 Indon No1 worry: Separatists. (And Aussie “meddling”) Aussie No1 worry: Climate. (Not enough Indons care).
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Year 12 Modern History Typically, Modern History includes many opportunities for an Asian focus – however most students don’t choose them. In NSW Modern History, National Studies module: 2% chose China 4% chose India, Japan, Indonesia and Australia combined 4% - South Africa 6% - USA 65% - Germany 19% - Russia/Soviet Union ACER study on the proportion of Year 12 students studying about Asia in English, History, Geography, International Studies, Politics and Art.
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Year 12 VCE English The prescribed texts for Literature (40 texts) contains 4 texts with Asian focus or content: Pearl Buck: The Good Earth William Dalrymple: City of Djinns Andrew X Pham: Catfish and Mandala Michelle de Kretser: The Hamilton Case Neither of the 2 texts available for examination (The Hamilton Case (Novel) & City of Djinns (Other Literature) is mentioned in the Examiners’ Report. The Great Gatsby (Scott Fitzgerald) was the most popular choice in the Novel section. Studies of Asia in Year 12, Australian Council for Educational Research, April 2009
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Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians ‘India, China and other Asian nations are growing and their influence on the world is increasing. Australians need to become ‘Asia literate’, engaging and building stronger relationships with Asia…’
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‘Asia literacy’ is foundational and deep knowledge, skills and understandings about the histories, geographies, societies, cultures, literatures and languages of the diverse countries that make up our region.
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PricewaterhouseCoopers Melbourne Institute Asialink Index www.asialink.unimelb.edu.au
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Australia’s future will be “linked to the Asian region in the closest manner in trade and in strife..” Alfred Deakin Prime Minister, 1903
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Within Australia…our Asia-born population is growing as fast as our local born population Source: Access Economics 2010
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WHY Asia Literacy? 21 st Century reality for all young Australians Globalisation: connected people Global issues: connected countries Rise of Asia: Asia and Australia =new skills, knowledge, understandings
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The new Australian Curriculum requires Asia and Australia’s engagement with Asia to be a priority across all learning areas, K- 12, and all students to gain intercultural understanding by the time they leave school. The Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA)
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Cross Curriculum Priorities K-12 1. Local: indigenous 1.Regional: Asia and Australia’s engagement with Asia 1.Global: sustainability
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ACARA: Asia and Australia’s Engagement with Asia Organising Ideas The countries of Asia have grown in political, environmental, cultural, economic and strategic importance for Australia, the region and the world. The peoples and countries of Asia are diverse in ethnic background, traditions, culture, belief systems and religions. The achievements of the people and countries of Asia contribute to world history and human endeavour past and present. The countries of Asia have diverse environments and the ongoing interactions between these environments and human activity have influence locally, regionally and globally.
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The arts and literature of Asia have significant influence on the aesthetic and creative pursuits of people and societies in Australia, the region and globally. For Australians to be good regional and global citizens we need to learn from, understand, engage with and communicate with our Asian neighbours. Australia is located in the Asian region and our histories from ancient times to the present are linked. Australia and individual Australians have played and are playing important roles in major events and developments in the Asia region. Australians of Asian heritage have influenced and continue to influence Australia’s dynamic history, culture and society. Asia and Australia’s Engagement with Asia Organising Ideas
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Year 3 student participates in ICT Teddy Bear exchange with school in Pakistan. Year 12 English student draws on contemporary politics and traditional Indonesian culture Year 10 student learns Balinese dance in Performance Arts Year 6 Music student learns Taiko drumming
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Asia Education Foundation AEF vision: an Australia where all citizens confidently and actively engage with the people, countries and cultures of Asia, both within and outside Australia AEF mission : through education, to equip young Australians with knowledge, skills and understandings of the people, countries and cultures of Asia. Established in 1992
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www.deewr.gov.au/schooling/nalssp
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Julie Morgan visits Xiehe Bilingual School in Shanghai, AEF Study Tour to China Asia Literate Teachers & Principals
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Call for National Action Plan for Asia Literacy Australian Curriculum supports Asia literacy for all students Supply of Asia-ready teachers School leaders equipped to lead and support Asia literacy in schools Education sectors invest in implementing the Melbourne Declaration and the Australian Curriculum Parents, business and community build demand for Asia literacy
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“Every child, from elementary through to high school, will encounter intellectually challenging material about Asia and Asian American topics integrated into diverse subject areas at appropriate grades…” “Every teacher will have a wealth of opportunities to build knowledge about Asia through formal studies, pre and in service programs, and through travel and exchange programs.” 2001
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Educating for Asia The New Zealand Curriculum and Asia Guide 2010 “ New Zealand’s future is closely linked with the Asia Pacific Region… this is the world in which today’s young people will be living, studying and working.” Karen Sewell Secretary for Education
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Asia literacy is required to achieve the Melbourne Declaration Goals including: Equity and Excellence: schooling contributes to a socially cohesive society that respects and appreciates cultural, social and religious diversity. Successful learners: able to make sense of their world. Confident and creative individuals: with a sense of self worth and personal identity and relate well to others. Active and informed citizens: who appreciate Australia’s social, cultural and linguistic diversity, have an understanding of Australia’s systems of government, history and culture; who are able to relate to and communicate across cultures, especially the cultures and countries of Asia and who can act as responsible global and local citizens
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