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Powers and Exponents Lesson 14
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1. List the following integers from least to greatest: −5, −11, 4, 8, −1, 0 2. Determine the SIGN of each answer. a. −209 + (− 184) b. −88(45) c. −244 ÷ −8 d. 2065 − (−6310)
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Target: Write and compute expressions with powers.
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Power: Used to express a product of a repeated factor. Powers consist of two parts, the base and the exponent. Base: The repeated factor. Exponent: Number of times the factor is repeated. Squared: A number to the second power. Cubed: A number to the third power.
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Base ExponentRepeated Factor Power Expanded Form
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If the base of a power is positive, the value of the power will always be positive. If the base of a power is negative, the value of the power will be: positive if the exponent is an even number. negative if the exponent is an odd number.
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Write each expression as a power. (5)(5)(5)(5) 5454 (−11)(−11) (−11) 2 7 ∙ 7 ∙ 7 ∙ 7 ∙ 7 ∙ 7 7676
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Write each power in expanded form and find its value. 8282 8·8 = 64 (−1) 5 The exponent is odd so the answer will be negative. (−1)(−1)(−1)(−1)(−1) = −1
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Write each power in expanded form and find its value. −4 4 Read: “The opposite of four to the fourth power” −(4)(4)(4)(4) = −256
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Write each expression as a power. 1. 2∙ 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 2. (−1)(−1)(−1) Write each power in expanded form and find the value. 3. 2 3 4. (−5) 2 5. (−3) 3
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How can you tell the sign of the value of a power without doing any computations?
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