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Published byLinette Shields Modified over 9 years ago
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A Mathematical Toolkit
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1.1 Mathematics and Physics What is physics? The study of the physical world How energy and matter are related
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Does it Make Sense? Excellent way to check to see if your answer is in a suitable range
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Base Units The foundations of the SI system All other units are derived from these seven units Meter, kilogram, second, kelvin, mole, ampere, and candela
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Meter, m 1 st defined at 1/10,000,000 the distance from north pole to equator pass through Lyons, France 1983 light traveling in a vacuum for 1/299,792,458 s
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Second, s First defined as 1/86,400 of a solar day Earth is slowing down so time was not constant 1960’s atomic clocks developed Now frequency of Cs-133 atom
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Kilogram, kg Mass of small platinum- iridium metal cylinder Not reproducible with natural occurrence
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Derived units All the other units are combinations of the base units. Newton, N is a kg. m/s 2
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SI Prefixes Dimensional Analysis Significant Digits Scientific Notation Accuracy Precision
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1.3 Graphing Data Linear Relationships Nonlinear Relationships Directly proportional Indirectly proportional
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Independent variable is the variable the experimenter changes, x- axis Dependent variable changes as a result of the independent variable, y axis
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