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Unit Plan: Circuits, Voltage, and Electric Potential Energy Travis DePriest
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SOL’s PH.11 The student will investigate and understand how to diagram, construct, and analyze basic electrical circuits and explain the function of various circuit components. Key concepts include: a)Ohm’s law; b)series, parallel, and combined circuits; c)electrical power; and d)alternating and direct currents
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Backwards Design Worth being familiar with Importan t to know and do Endurin g Underst anding Worth Being Familiar With: Equation for power in a circuit Redox reactions Anatomy of a lightbulb Important to know and do: Recognize series and parallel circuits Build simple circuits Know criteria for a circuit Applying Ohm’s law to circuits Drawing and deciphering circuit diagrams Electric Potential/Energy Current flow in complex circuits Enduring Understanding: Circuits are used in all electrical devices and homes, and facilitate the completion of necessary/everyday tasks
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Acceptable Evidence Worth being familiar with Importan t to know and do Endurin g Underst anding Types of Assessment –Completion of activities –Exit slips –Assessment of student conversations –Quiz –Final project 1998 Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe
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Unit Plan Exploring Electric Potential Energy –Exit Slip/Activity Sheet/Homework Aluminum Air Battery –Activity Sheet Batteries, Bulbs, and Schematic Diagrams –Exit Slip and Activity Sheet Series and Parallel Circuits –Exit Slip and Activity Sheet Electric House Project –Project and Quiz
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Engage –Gravity Analogy Explore –Guided Inquiry Simulation Activity Explain –PowerPoint and Review Elaborate –Homework/Exit Slip Evaluate –Activity Sheet and Exit Slip Exploring Electric Potential Energy Formal formative Informal formative Technology
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Exit Slip Assessment
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Engage –How Does a Battery Work? Explore –Creating a Battery Explain –PowerPoint and Review Elaborate –Creating a Battery Evaluate –Activity Sheet Aluminum-Air Battery Formal formative Informal formative Technology
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Aluminum Air Battery “The current is produced by redox reactions of the aluminum foil. Al ionizes to form positive ions in the solutions; this releases electrons, producing current, which travels along the copper wire.”
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Engage –Demonstration – Short Circuit Explore –Building Circuits Explain –PowerPoint and Review Elaborate –Optional Homework Evaluate –Activity Sheet –Exit slip Bulbs, Batteries, and Schematic Diagrams Formal formative Informal formative Technology
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Bulbs, Batteries, and Schematic Diagrams
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Engage –Do Now and Demo Explore –Guided Inquiry Virtual Lab Activity Explain –PowerPoint and Review –Optional Homework Evaluate –Activity Sheet –Exit Slip Series and Parallel Circuits Formal formative Informal formative Technology
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Series and Parallel Circuits V1V1 V3V3 A2A2 A1A1 VTVT A3A3 A T V2V2
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Complex Circuit Exit Slip
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Elaborate –Electric House Project Evaluate –Electric House Project Electric House Project
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Final Assessment Quiz
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Reflections on Teaching Differentiated Learning –Important to understand student differences, and put them in groups that result in efficiency –External websites facilitate differentiate learning –SmartBoard should be leveraged to make engaging PowerPoints
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Reflections on Teaching Collaborative Learning –All aspects of the project should support collaborative learning. –Don’t trust, or make deals with, students. –Assess students understanding to ensure they are ready for the project
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Reflections on Teaching Planning for Instruction –Be prepared for change –More planning = increase in classroom management Assessment –Use a quiz as a way to hold students accountable and assess student understanding before the project –Be consistent with exit slips –Keep notes of student conversations –Get organized
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References –PowerPoints physicsclassroom.com –Activities Exploring Electric Potential Energy –mrwaynesclass.com Aluminum Air-Battery –http://sciencegeekgirl.com –http://www.exo.net/ –http://faraday.physics.uiow a.edu Bulbs, Batteries, and Schematic Diagrams Teaching Physics for the First Time by Jan Mader and Mary Winn Series and Parallel Circuits Trish Loeblein from PHeT https://phet.colorado.edu/en/ contributions/view/3121 Electric House Project http://www.trashforteaching.o rg http://pleasanton.k12.ca.us/P rojectExamples/ExElectricHou se.htm
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