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Revenue Powers Conor Kennedy Law Library, Four Courts, Dublin 7.
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Revenue Powers Group Set up in March 2003 Terms of reference –To enquire on main statutory powers available to Revenue –To advise Minister as to Effectiveness of powers Appropriate balance – need to secure revenue of state v rights of taxpayers Need for further powers? Comparable powers in other jurisdictions –To report on results
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Revenue Powers Group Conclusions –Powers in line with international standards –Evidence of confrontation –Legislation should contain key restraints –Legislation should provide safeguards for taxpayers Commission on Taxation –review the structure, efficiency and appropriateness of the Irish taxation system.
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Criminal Assets Bureau Criminal Assets Bureau Act 1996 –Identify assets obtained from criminal activities –Deprive or deny persons of those assets –Investigate & undertake preparatory work Disclosure of Certain Information for Taxation and Other Purposes Act 1996 –Exchange of information between Revenue & Gardai Proceeds of Crime Act 1996 –Power to seize property
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Revenue Report 2008 Audits CompletedNo.Yield €m Comprehensive 3,904 262 Single Tax/Duty 6,074 184 Multi Tax/Duty 2,065 65 Single Issue/ Transaction1,363 59 Assurance Checks 345,452 63
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Revenue Report 2008 Tax Customs Total Convictions 15 5 20 Referred to DPP 6 5 11 DPP directions 6 5 11 DPP summons 7 5 12 Total 34 20 54
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Part 37 - Administration S.849 –Care and management S.859 –Anonymity
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Part 41 – Self Assessment S.951 –Obligation to make a return S.952 –Obligation to pay preliminary tax S.954 –Making of assessments S.955 –Amendment of and time limit for assessments S.956 –Inspectors’ right to make enquiries and amend assessments
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Part 38 - Returns of Income and Gains Chapter 1 –Returns of income Chapter 2 –Corporation tax returns Chapter 3 –Other obligations and returns Chapter 4 –Revenue powers
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Main Revenue Powers S.899 –Inspector’s right to make enquiries S.900 –Power to call for production of books S.901 –Application to High Court: Production of books and information S.902 –Information to be furnished by third party S.902A –Application to the High Court: Information from third party
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Main Revenue Powers 902B –Power of inspection: life policies S.903 –Power to inspect PAYE records S.904 –Power of inspection
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Revenue Powers S.904A –Power of inspection: returns and collection of appropriate tax S.904B –Report of Committee of Public Accounts: publication etc. S.904C –Power of inspection (returns and collection of appropriate tax) assurance companies S. 904D –Power of inspection (returns and collection of appropriate tax) investment undertakings
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Revenue Powers S.904E –Power of inspection: claims by authorised insurers S.904F –Power of inspection: claims by qualifying lenders S.904G –Power of inspection: claims by qualifying insurers
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Revenue Powers S. 904H –Power of inspection: qualifying savings managers S. 904I –Power of inspection: returns and collection of dividend withholding tax. S. 904J –Power of inspection: tax deduction from payments in respect of professional services by certain persons
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Revenue Powers S.905 –Inspection of documents and records S.906 –Authorised Officers and Garda Siochana S. 906A –Information to be furnished by financial institutions S.907 –Application to the Appeal Commissioners
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Main Revenue Powers S.908 –Application to the High Court seeking order requiring information: financial institutions S.908A –Power to obtain information from financial institutions S.908B –Application to High Court seeking order requiring information: associated institutions 908C –Search warrants
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Revenue Powers S.908D –Order to produce evidential material S.909 –Power to require return of property S.911 –Valuation of assets S.912 –Computer documents and records
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Main Revenue Powers S.912A –Information for tax authorities in other territories Section 912B –Questioning of Suspects in Garda Siochana Custody in certain circumstances Chapter 5 –Capital Gains tax returns Chapter 6 –Electronic transmission of returns of income
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Part 42 – Collection and Recovery Powers S.968 –Judgements for recovery of income tax S.969 –Duration of imprisonment S.971 –Priority of income tax over other debts S.972 –Duty of employers
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Part 47 – Penalties S.1052 –Penalties for failure to make certain returns S.1053 –Penalty for fraudulently or negligently making incorrect returns S.1054 –Increases penalties S.1055 –Penalty for assisting in making incorrect returns
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Part 47 – Penalties S.1056 –Penalty for false statement S.1065 –Mitigation of penalties S.1078 –Revenue offences S.1078(a) –Concealing facts S.1079 –Duties of relevant persons
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Part 47 – Penalties S.1084 –Surcharge for late returns S.1085 –Corporation Tax, late returns, restrictions S.1086 –Publication of names of tax defaulters
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Tax Prosecution Criteria Use of forged or falsified documents Systematic scheme to evade tax False claims for repayment Failure in remitting fiduciary taxes Deliberate and serious omissions from tax returns
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Tax Prosecution Criteria Use of offshore bank accounts to evade tax Insidious schemes of tax evasion Aiding and abetting the commission of a tax offence Offences under the Waiver of Certain Tax, Interest and Penalties Act 1993
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Decision to Prosecute Strength of available admissible evidence Period of time since offence Likely length & expense of trial Need for a deterrent Whether a full disclosure of irregularities made
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